Setiawati, Regitha Fahra (2024) GAMBARAN PROTEIN URIN METODE CARIK CELUP PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SUKASADA I KABUPATEN BULELENG. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2024.
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Abstract
THE DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF PROTEINURIA USING DIPSTICK METHOD AMONG ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION AT PUSKESMAS SUKASADA I BULELENG REGENCY ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is one of the degenerative disease, which is high pressure of the blood vessels that occurs persistently. Proteinuria is caused by increased permeability and damage to the glomerular barrier, decreased tubular reabsorption which causes protein to escape into the urine, so it is important to check urine protein. Objective: This study was aim to describe of urine protein among elderly with hypertension at Puskesmas Sukasada I, Buleleng Regency. Methods: This research conducted on 44 elderly respondents with hypertension who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Proteinuria test was carried out by Dipstick urinalysis method. Results: The results showed that the elderly with hypertension were mostly at the age of 60-74 years as many as 21 respondents (47.7%). Based on gender, 29 respondents (65.9%). female respondents were more than men. In the duration of hypertension, the most respondents were found in the <5 years category as many as 34 respondents (77.3%). Based on BMI, the most respondents 19 respondents (43.2%) were found in the normal category..As many as 35 respondents (79.5%) were found in the non-smoking category. Conclusion: It can be concluded that, 34 respondents (77.3%) had normal urine protein and 10 respondents (22.7%) had positive proteinuria. Keywords : Hypertension, Proteinuria, Elderly, Dipstick GAMBARAN PROTEIN URIN METODE CARIK CELUP PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SUKASADA I KABUPATEN BULELENG ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang dapat terjadi, dimana tekanan yang tinggi pada pembuluh darah yang terjadi menetap. Proteinuria diakibatkan karena peningkatan permeabilitas dan kerusakan barrier glomerulus, serta penurunan reabsorpsi tubular yang menyebabkan banyak protein yang lolos ke dalam urin, sehingga penting dilakukan pemeriksaan protein urin. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran protein urin pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Sukasada I, Kabupaten Buleleng. Metode : Sampel penelitian yakni 44 responden lansia penderita hipertensi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pemeriksaan protein urin pada responden dilakukan dengan metode Carik Celup. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lansia penderita hipertensi paling banyak pada usia 60-74 tahun sebanyak 21 responden (47,7%). Pada karakteristik jenis kelamin, responden perempuan lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan laki-laki, yaitu sebanyak 29 responden (65,9%). Pada lama mengidap hipertensi didapatkan reponden paling banyak pada kategori <5 tahun sebanyak 34 responden (77,3%). Berdasarkan IMT didapatkan responden terbanyak pada kategori normal sebanyak 19 responden (43,2%). Responden terbanyak ditemui pada kategori tidak merokok sebanyak 35 responden (79,5%). Simpulan : Dari total 44 responden, ditemukan hasil protein urin normal sebanyak 34 responden (77,3%) dan hasil protein urin tidak normal sebanyak 10 responden (22,7%). Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Protein Urin, Lansia, Dipstik
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hypertension, Proteinuria, Elderly, Dipstick Hipertensi, Protein Urin, Lansia, Dipstik |
| Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Analis Kesehatan > Prodi D3 |
| Depositing User: | Jurusan Tlm |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Aug 2024 03:11 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Aug 2024 03:11 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/13208 |
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