GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI DESA BUNGAYA KECAMATAN BEBANDEM KABUPATEN KARANGASEM

Pujani, Ni Kadek Sagita Devi (2022) GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI DESA BUNGAYA KECAMATAN BEBANDEM KABUPATEN KARANGASEM. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2022.

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Abstract

A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS AMONG ACTIVE SMOKERS IN BUNGAYA VILLAGE BEBANDEM DISTRICT KARANGASEM REGENCY ABSTRACT Background: Total cholesterol is a lipid of fatty like compound LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol, HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol and triglycerides. Smoking is one of the causes of an increase in total cholesterol levels. Examination of total cholesterol levels is an initial examination carried out to prevent the risk of coronary heart disease. Purpose: To determine the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in Bungaya Village, Bebandem District, Karangasem Regency based on the characteristics of age, number of cigarettes and the duration of smoking. Methods: This research is a descriptive study which describes the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in Bungaya Village, Bebandem District, Karangasem Regency. This study used a purposive sampling technique on 40 active smokers aged 20-40 years. Results: The results showed that active smokers with normal total cholesterol levels were 72.5% and high threshold total cholesterol levels were 27.5%. Conclusion: High threshold total cholesterol levels are dominated by the age range of 36-40 years, smoke 5-10 cigarettes per day and have been active smokers >5 years. Keywords : total cholesterol levels, active smokers GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI DESA BUNGAYA KECAMATAN BEBANDEM KABUPATEN KARANGASEM ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kolesterol total adalah lipid atau lemak yang mencakup kolesterol LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein), HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) serta trigliserida. Kebiasaan merokok menjadi salah satu penyebab peningkatan kadar kolesterol total dalam tubuh. Pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol total merupakan pemeriksaan awal yang dilakukan untuk mencegah risiko penyakit jantung koroner. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar kolesterol total pada perokok aktif di Desa Bungaya, Kecamatan Bebandem, Kabupaten Karangasem berdasarkan karakteristik usia, banyak rokok dan lamanya merokok. Metode: Penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang menggambarkan kadar kolesterol total pada perokok aktif di wilayah Desa Bungaya, Kecamatan Bebandem, Kabupaten Karangasem. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada 40 perokok aktif yang berusia 20-40 tahun. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perokok aktif dengan kadar kolesterol total normal sebanyak 72,5% dan kadar kolesterol total ambang batas tinggi sebanyak 27,5%. Kesimpulan: Kadar kolesterol total ambang batas tinggi didominasi pada rentang usia 36-40 tahun, merokok sebanyak 5-10 batang rokok perhari dan sudah menjadi perokok aktif >5 tahun. Kata kunci : kadar kolesterol total, perokok aktif

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: kadar kolesterol total, perokok aktif
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Jurusan Analis Kesehatan > Prodi D3
Depositing User: Ni Kadek Sagita Devi Pujani
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2022 03:45
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2022 03:45
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/9600

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