Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Sebelum Dan Sesudah Diberikan Video Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi

Putri Malawangi, Anggraeny (2026) Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Sebelum Dan Sesudah Diberikan Video Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2026.

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Abstract

DIFFERENCES IN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF YOUNG WOMEN ABOUT PERSONAL HYGIENE DURING MENSTRUATION BEFORE AND AFTER BEINGGIVEN AN EDUCATIONAL VIDEO ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH At Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Muhajirin, South Denpasar ABSTRACT Personal hygiene during menstruation is an important aspect of adolescent girls' reproductive health that is often overlooked due to a lack of information and social stigma. A preliminary study at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Muhajirin showed that 5 out of 6 female students had minimal knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. This study aimed to determine the difference in the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about personal hygiene during menstruation before and after being given a reproductive health education video at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Muhajirin, South Denpasar. The research method used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design with a total sampling technique. The number of respondents was 68 female students. Data were collected using a questionnaire on knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. The results showed that the median knowledge score in the pretest was 50, which increased significantly to 80 in the posttest. Based on the Wilcoxon test, a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05) was obtained, indicating a significant difference in the level of knowledge of female students about personal hygiene during menstruation before and after being given a reproductive health education video. It was concluded that the reproductive health education video was proven to be effective in increasing adolescent girls' knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. It is recommended that health workers and schools integrate audiovisual media into adolescent reproductive health education programs. Keywords: knowledge, personal hygiene, menstruation. PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN VIDEO EDUKASI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Penelitian Dilaksanakan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Muhajirin Denpasar Selatan ABSTRAK Personal hygiene saat menstruasi merupakan aspek penting dalam kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri yang sering kali diabaikan akibat minimnya informasi dan stigma sosial. Studi pendahuluan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Muhajirin menunjukkan 5 dari 6 siswi memiliki pengetahuan yang minim tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan video edukasi kesehatan reproduksi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Muhajirin Denpasar Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain pre-eksperimen one group pretest-posttest dengan teknik total sampling. Besar responden 68 siswi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan median skor pengetahuan pada pretest sebesar 50 meningkat secara signifikan menjadi 80 pada posttest. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,001 (p < 0,05), yang menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tingkat pengetahuan siswi tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian video edukasi kesehatan reproduksi. Disimpulkan bahwa video edukasi kesehatan reproduksi terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan dan pihak sekolah untuk mengintegrasikan media audiovisual dalam program pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, personal hygiene, menstruasi.

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