HUBUNGAN SELF-EMOTION APPRAISAL DENGAN DISTRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS MENGWI ITAHUN 2026

Agvianthy, Putu Dinda Febbylia (2026) HUBUNGAN SELF-EMOTION APPRAISAL DENGAN DISTRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS MENGWI ITAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2026.

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Abstract

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-EMOTION APPRAISAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN THE WORKONG AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS MENGWI I IN 2026 ABSTRACT Hypertension is characterized by elevated blood pressure (systolic 140 mmHg/diastolic 90 mmHg). Hypertensive patients often experience emotional pressure and complications that trigger psychological distress. Low self emotion appraisal ability exacerbates this distress due to difficulties in managing emotional pressure. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-emotion appraisal and psychological distress in hypertensive patients within the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Mengwi I in 2026. This cross sectional correlational analytic study involved 98 respondents selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale questionnaires, then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test to determine the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The results showed a significant relationship between self-emotion appraisal and psychological distress (p = 0,002). This negative correlation indicates that higher self-emotion appraisal is associated with lower levels of psychological distress. Keywords: Hypertension, Self Emotion Appraisal, Psychological Distress HUBUNGAN SELF-EMOTION APPRAISAL DENGAN DISTRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS MENGWI I TAHUN 2026 ABSTRAK Hipertensi ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah (sistolik 140 mmHg/diastolik 90 mmHg). Penderita hipertensi sering mengalami tekanan emosional dan komplikasi yang memicu distres psikologis. Kemampuan self-emotion appraisal yang rendah memperburuk distress tersebut akibat kesulitan mengelola tekanan emosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self emotion appraisal dan distres psikologis pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Mengwi I tahun 2026. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 98 responden yang diambil melalui teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale dan Kessler Psychological Distress Scale. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara self emotion appraisal dan distress psikologis (p = 0,002). Korelasi negatif ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi self emotion appraisal, maka semakin rendah tingkat distres psikologis. Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Self Emotion Appraisal, Distres Psikologis

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