GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI PADA AKSEPTOR METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS KINTAMANI III

Dewi Rita, Ni Putu (2026) GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI PADA AKSEPTOR METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS KINTAMANI III. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2026.

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Abstract

DESCRIPTION OF CHARACTERISTICS, KNOWLEDGE, AND HUSBAND SUPPORT AMONG LONG-TERM CONTRACEPTIVE MOTHOD ACCEPTORS IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPT PUSKESMAS KINTAMANI III ABSTRACT Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) is an effective contraceptive method for reducing birth rates; however, its use remains lower than short-term contraceptive methods. The use of LARC is influenced by characteristics, knowledge, and husband’s support. This study aimed to describe the characteristics, knowledge, and husband’s support among LARC acceptors in the working area of UPT Puskesmas Kintamani III. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 43 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis with SPSS. The results showed that most respondents were aged 20–35 years (81.4%), had senior high school education (53.5%), worked as farmers (74.4%), and had socioeconomic status below the regional minimum wage (58.1%). Most respondents had a good level of knowledge (46.5%). Husband’s support was also categorized as very good, including emotional support (95.3%), informational support (97.7%), instrumental support (97.7%), and appraisal support (93.0%). In conclusion, most LARC acceptors had good knowledge and received high husband’s support regarding the use of long-acting contraceptive methods. Therefore, education and counseling about LARC involving husbands should be improved in family planning programs. Keywords: characteristics, knowledge, husband support, long-term contraceptive methods (LTCM) GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI PADA AKSEPTOR METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS KINTAMANI III ABSTRAK Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) merupakan metode kontrasepsi efektif untuk menurunkan angka kelahiran, namun penggunaannya masih lebih rendah dibandingkan metode jangka pendek. Penggunaan MKJP dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik, pengetahuan, dan dukungan suami. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran karakteristik, pengetahuan, dan dukungan suami pada akseptor MKJP di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Kintamani III. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 43 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia 20–35 tahun (81,4%), berpendidikan SMA/SMK (53,5%), bekerja sebagai petani (74,4%), dan memiliki status sosial ekonomi di bawah UMK (58,1%). Tingkat pengetahuan responden sebagian besar berada pada kategori baik (46,5%). Dukungan suami juga tergolong sangat baik, meliputi dukungan emosional (95,3%), informasional (97,7%), instrumental (97,7%), dan penilaian (93,0%). Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar akseptor MKJP memiliki pengetahuan baik dan memperoleh dukungan suami yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan edukasi dan konseling mengenai MKJP dengan melibatkan suami dalam program keluarga berencana. Kata Kunci: karakteristik, pengetahuan, dukungan suami, MKJP

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