HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III

Partami, Putu Indah Yunita (2026) HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2026.

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Abstract

HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Studi Dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Puskesmas II Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Barat Tahun 2026 ABSTRAK Kecemasan antenatal adalah kondisi emosional berupa rasa takut, khawatir, atau ketegangan berlebih yang dialami ibu selama masa kehamilan. Kecemasan ini muncul akibat perubahan fisik, hormonal, psikologis, serta kekhawatiran mengenai kesehatan ibu, janin, proses persalinan, dan peran sebagai orang tua. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dan dukungan suami dengan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Jenis penelitian berupa analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Februari–April tahun 2026 dengan jumlah populasi 134 orang dan jumlah sampel 36 orang. Kuesioner penelitian yaitu self efficacy, dukungan suami dan kecemasan ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Accidental Sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sebagian besar yaitu 25 orang (69,4%) memiliki mempunyai self efficacy tinggi, sebagian besar yaitu 27 orang (75%) mendapatkan dukungan baik dari suami, sebagian besar yaitu 19 orang (52,8%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan (nilai p 0,001), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan (nilai p 0,002). Bidan diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil trimester III untuk mempersiapkan proses persalinan sehingga dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : Self Efficacy; Dukungan Suami; Kecemasan Ibu hamil Trimester III. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-EFFICACY AND PUSSY SUPPORT AND ANXIETY OVER LABOR IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER Study Conducted in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit Work Area of the Health Center II, West Denpasar District Health Office 2026 ABSTRACT Antenatal anxiety is an emotional state characterized by fear, worry, or excessive tension experienced by mothers during pregnancy. This anxiety arises due to physical, hormonal, and psychological changes, as well as concerns about the health of the mother, fetus, the delivery process, and the role of parenthood. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and husband's support with anxiety in facing childbirth in pregnant women in the third trimester. This study was an analytical correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from February to April 2026 with a population of 134 people and a sample size of 36 people. The research questionnaires were self-efficacy, husband's support, and anxiety of pregnant women. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Most of them, namely 25 people (69.4%) have high self-efficacy, most of them, namely 27 people (75%) get good support from their husbands, most of them, namely 19 people (52.8%) have mild anxiety levels, there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety of third trimester pregnant women facing childbirth (p value 0.001), there is a significant relationship between husband's support and anxiety of third trimester pregnant women facing childbirth (p value 0.002). Midwives are expected to provide information to third trimester pregnant women to prepare for the childbirth process so that it can reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women. Keywords: Self-Efficacy; Husband's Support; Anxiety in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women.

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