GAMBARAN RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BALITA STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS ABANG 1 PADA TAHUN 2023

NI PUTU AYU CITRA WINAWATI, CITRA and Yuni Rahyani, S.SiT., M.Kes, Dr. Ni Komang and Sri Erawati, S.Si.T., MPH, Ni Luh Putu (2023) GAMBARAN RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BALITA STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS ABANG 1 PADA TAHUN 2023. Diploma thesis, POLTEKES KESEHATAN DENPASAR.

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Abstract

DESCRIPTION OF THE HISTORY OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST FEEDING TO STUNTING TODDLERS AT ABANG 1 PUSKESMAS IN 2023 ABSTRACT Stunting is chronic malnutrition caused by impaired absorption of nutrients due to inadequate fulfillment of nutrients and not in accordance with the nutritional needs of children. It is known that one of the causes of stunting is that exclusive breastfeeding is still low and there are still many babies who receive complementary foods before the age of six months. Babies who are too early even before the age of six months have finished getting exclusive breastfeeding will increase the chances of suffering from stunting in children under five. The purpose of this study was to describe the history of exclusive breastfeeding for stunting toddlers at the Abang 1 Public Health Center. This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The research was conducted in February - April 2023. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling with total quota sampling. Respondents were 44 respondents. Retrieval of data with a questionnaire. The results showed that 65.9% of stunted toddler mothers were aged 20-35 years, 38.6% had primary school education, 54.5% of stunted toddler mothers did not exclusively breastfeed, and 81.8% of mothers had ≥2 children who were stunted. Based on cross tabulation, it is known that 55.6% of multigravida mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding, the majority of mothers aged 20-35 years, namely 66.7%, at the junior high school education level, mothers who do not breastfeed exclusively are 71.4%. It is hoped that various parties will work together to tackle the problem of stunting in children under five through counseling and stunting preventive efforts. Keywords: Stunting, toddlers, exclusive breastfeeding, GAMBARAN RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BALITA STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS ABANG 1 PADA TAHUN 2023 ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan malnutrisi kronis yang diakibatkan karena gangguan penyerapan nutrisi karena pemenuhan nutrisi yang tidak adekuat dan tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi anak. Diketahui salah satu penyebab stunting adalah pemberian ASI eksklusif masih rendah serta masih banyak bayi yang mendapatkan makanan pendamping ASI sebelum usia enam bulan. Bayi yang terlalu dini bahkan sebelum umur enam bulan telah selesai mendapatkan ASI eksklusif akan memperbesar peluang menderita stunting pada anak balita. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif pada balita stunting di Puskesmas Abang 1. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatakan cross-sectional study. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari – April 2023. Teknik sampling yaitu non-probability sampling dengan total quota sampling. Responden sebanyak 44 responden. Pengambilan data dengan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 65,9% ibu balita stunting berusia 20-35 tahun, sebanyak 38,6% berpendidikan terakhir SD, 54,5% ibu balita stunting tidak memberikan ASI ekslusif, dan 81,8% ibu multigravida memiliki anak stunting. Berdasarkan tabulasi silang diketahui ibu multigravida sebagian besar 55,6% ibu tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif, ibu yang berusia 20-35 tahun sebagian besar yakni 66,7%, Pada tingkat pendidikan SMP ibu yang tidak menyusui secara ASI Eksklusif sebanyak 71,4%. Diharapan berbagai pihak agar bekerjasama menanggulangi masalah stunting pada anak balita melalui penyuluhan dan upaya preventif stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, anak balita, ASI ekslusif,

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services
Divisions: Jurusan Kebidanan > Prodi D4
Depositing User: Wulandari Erviana
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2023 11:51
Last Modified: 23 Jul 2023 12:04
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/11153

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