HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE Studi Dilakukan Di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Daerah Puskesmas Waimana Kabupaten Flores Timur

Kian, Emmanuela Benga (2026) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE Studi Dilakukan Di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Daerah Puskesmas Waimana Kabupaten Flores Timur. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan.

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Abstract

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND ATTITUDE OF PREGNANT WOMEN REGARDING ANTENATAL CARE VISITS ABSTRACT Antenatal Care (ANC) visits are an important effort to maintain the health of both mother and fetus during pregnancy. Pregnant women's compliance with ANC visits may be influenced by various factors, including their level of knowledge and attitudes. This study aimed to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge level and attitudes and ANC visits in the working area of Waimana Community Health Center, Ile Mandiri District, East Flores Regency, in 2026. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 36 third-trimester pregnant women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation test. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge (50.0%), positive attitudes (86.1%), and completed ANC visits (86.1%). Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between knowledge level and ANC visits (p=0.054; r=-0.323) or between attitudes and ANC visits (p=0.369; r=-0.154). It can be concluded that the knowledge level and attitudes of pregnant women were not significantly associated with ANC visits. Health workers are expected to continuously improve health education and promotion efforts to support the optimal utilization of ANC services. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, pregnant women, antenatal care HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE ABSTRAK Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan upaya penting untuk menjaga kesehatan ibu dan janin selama kehamilan. Kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan kunjungan ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Waimana, Kecamatan Ile Mandiri, Kabupaten Flores Timur Tahun 2026. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 36 ibu hamil trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian dan dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman’s rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kategori cukup (50,0%), sikap positif (86,1%), dan melakukan kunjungan ANC secara lengkap (86,1%). Analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kunjungan ANC (p=0,054; r=-0,323) maupun antara sikap dengan kunjungan ANC (p=0,369; r=-0,154). Disimpulkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kunjungan ANC. Tenaga kesehatan tetap perlu meningkatkan edukasi dan promosi kesehatan secara berkelanjutan guna mendukung pemanfaatan layanan ANC yang optimal. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, ibu hamil, kunjungan Antenatal Care.

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