HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA ORANG DEWASA DI DESA DAUH PURI KAJA

Maharani, Putu Putri Prima (2026) HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA ORANG DEWASA DI DESA DAUH PURI KAJA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.

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Abstract

THE RELATIONSHIP OF OBESITY WITH CURRENT BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN ADULTS IN DAUH PURI KAJA VILLAGE ABSTRACT Background: Obesity is a risk factor for metabolic disorders that can increase blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between obesity and random blood glucose levels in adults. Methods: This analytical observational study used a cross-sectional approach and was conducted in Dauh Puri Kaja Village in March 2026. The study population consisted of adults, with a sample of 72 respondents aged 20–59 years selected using purposive sampling technique. Body Mass Index (BMI) and random blood glucose levels were measured using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The majority of respondents were aged 40–59 years (63.9%), female (61.1%), classified as obesity II (63.9%), and had infrequent exercise habits (73.6%). Most respondents had high random blood glucose levels (75%). The Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between obesity and random blood glucose levels (p=0.001) with a positive direction and weak correlation strength (r=0.375). Conclusion: There is a relationship between obesity and random blood glucose levels in adults in Dauh Puri Kaja Village. Key words: Obesity, Random Blood Glucose HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA ORANG DEWASA DI DESA DAUH PURI KAJA ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Obesitas merupakan faktor risiko gangguan metabolik yang dapat meningkatkan kadar gula darah akibat resistensi insulin. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara obesitas dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada orang dewasa. Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang yang dilaksanakan di Desa Dauh Puri Kaja pada bulan Maret 2026. Populasi penelitian adalah orang dewasa dengan besar sampel sebanyak 72 responden usia 20–59 tahun, dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pemeriksaan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan kadar gula darah sewaktu menggunakan metode Point of Care Testing (POCT). Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil: Mayoritas responden berusia 40–59 tahun (63,9%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (61,1%), kategori obesitas II (63,9%), dengan kebiasaan olahraga jarang (73,6%). Mayoritas responden memiliki kadar gula darah sewaktu tinggi (75%). Uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar kolesterol total dan glukosa darah puasa (p=0,001) dengan arah hubungan positif dan tingkat hubungan lemah (r=0,375). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kadar obesitas dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada orang dewasa di Desa Dauh Puri Kaja Kata kunci : Obsitas, Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu

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