ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH (HIPERGLIKEMIA) DENGAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN AUTOGENIK PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI RSUD KLUNGKUNG

Septiari, Kadek Cinthia (2026) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH (HIPERGLIKEMIA) DENGAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN AUTOGENIK PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI RSUD KLUNGKUNG. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2026.

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Abstract

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH (HIPERGLIKEMIA) DENGAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN AUTOGENIK PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI RSUD KLUNGKUNG ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus salah satu penyakit metabolik akibat perubahan pola makan sehingga terjadi resistensi insulin dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia. Kasus DM Tipe 2 di RSUD Klungkung tahun 2024 mencapai 413 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah (hiperglikemia) dengan relaksasi otot progresif dan autogenik pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan studi kasus. Hasil pengkajian pada hari pertama Tn.M mengeluh lelah dan lesu, GDP: 183 mg/dL, mulut kering, haus berlebih. Diagnosis keperawatan yaitu ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah (hiperglikemia). Implementasi diberikan selama 3x24 jam tanggal 06-09 Oktober 2026 dengan pemberian manajemen hiperglikemia, dukungan kepatuhan program pengobatan. Hasil evaluasi pada hari ketiga dari diterapkannya relaksasi otot progresif serta autogenik durasi 15-20 menit/hari menunjukkan tujuan dan kriteria hasil tercapai yaitu kestabilan kadar glukosa darah meningkat dengan hasil GDP: 112 mg/dL. Relaksasi otot progresif dan autogenik merupakan bentuk edukasi dan self-management yang diberikan dan diajarkan kepada pasien untuk mengelola stress sehari-hari guna membantu mencegah hiperglikemia. Disarankan agar praktisi kesehatan RSUD Klungkung memanfaatkan relaksasi otot progresif dan autogenik dalam asuhan keperawatan sesuai SOP. Kata kunci : autogenik, ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah, relaksasi otot progresif NURSING CARE FOR BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL INSTABILITY (HYPERGLYCEMIA)WITH PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION AND AUTOGENIC IN TYPE 2 DM PATIENT AT KLUNGKUNG REGIONAL HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease caused by changes in diet that results in insulin resistance with characteristics hyperglycemia. Type 2 DM cases in Klungkung Hospital in 2024 reached 413 cases. This study aims to determine nursing care for blood glucose level instability (hyperglycemia) with progressive muscle relaxation and autogenic in Type 2 DM. The research method is descriptive with case studies. The results of the assessment on first day Mr. M complained of fatigue and lethargy, GDP: 183 mg / dL, dry mouth, excessive thirst. The nursing diagnosis is blood glucose level instability (hyperglycemia). Implementation was given 3x24 hours on October 6-9 2026 with the hyperglycemia management, support for adherence to the treatment program. The results of the evaluation on the third day of the application progressive muscle relaxation and autogenic for a duration of 15-20 minutes showed that the objectives and outcome criteria were achieved, namely increased blood glucose stability with GDP results: 112 mg / dL. Progressive muscle relaxation and autogenic are forms of education and selfmanagement that are given and taught to patients to manage daily stress to help prevent hyperglycemia. It is recommended that healthcare practitioners at Klungkung Regional Hospital utilize progressive and autogenic muscle relaxation in nursing care according to standard operating procedures (SOP). Keywords: autogenic, blood glucose level instability, progressive muscle relaxation

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: autogenik, ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah, relaksasi otot progresif autogenic, blood glucose level instability, progressive muscle relaxation
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Nurse
Depositing User: keperawatan 4b
Date Deposited: 22 Jun 2026 03:50
Last Modified: 22 Jun 2026 03:50
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/20578

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