ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA NY.S DENGAN GANGGUAN CITRA TUBUH PASCA MASTEKTOMI AKIBAT KANKER PAYUDARA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DAWAN I TAHUN 2026

Sari, Ni Komang Kemala (2026) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA NY.S DENGAN GANGGUAN CITRA TUBUH PASCA MASTEKTOMI AKIBAT KANKER PAYUDARA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DAWAN I TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2026.

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Abstract

Cancer is a non-communicable disease that can affect various organs of the body, including the breasts. Research by Xu et al. (2024) showed that of 146 respondents, 34.93% experienced post-operative body image disturbance. This case report aims to determine the application of nursing care for patients with post-mastectomy body image disturbance due to breast cancer using a descriptive method with a case study approach. The assessment results showed that the patient experienced loss of the right breast, changes in body structure and function, negative feelings about body changes, concerns about rejection by others, excessive focus on body changes, focus on past appearance, and changes in social relationships. The established nursing diagnosis was body image disturbance (D.0083). Interventions provided included body image promotion, coping promotion, and guided imagery relaxation techniques. Implementation was carried out for 5 days with a duration of 30 minutes per session. The evaluation results showed an improvement in body image, characterized by decreased negative feelings, reduced concerns about rejection, increased acceptance of body part loss, and improved social relationships. It was concluded that guided imagery intervention was effective in addressing body image disturbances, so that patients were expected to be able to continue the exercises independently to improve their quality of life. Kanker merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang dapat menyerang berbagai organ tubuh, termasuk payudara. Penelitian Xu et al. (2024) menunjukkan bahwa dari 146 responden, sebanyak 34,93% mengalami gangguan citra tubuh pasca operasi. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gangguan citra tubuh pasca mastektomi akibat kanker payudara menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan pasien mengalami kehilangan payudara kanan, perubahan struktur dan fungsi tubuh, perasaan negatif terhadap perubahan tubuh, kekhawatiran terhadap penolakan orang lain, fokus berlebihan pada perubahan tubuh, fokus pada penampilan masa lalu, serta perubahan hubungan sosial. Diagnosis keperawatan yang ditegakkan adalah gangguan citra tubuh (D.0083). Intervensi yang diberikan meliputi promosi citra tubuh, promosi koping, dan teknik relaksasi guided imagery. Implementasi dilakukan selama 5 hari dengan durasi 30 menit setiap sesi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbaikan citra tubuh, ditandai dengan menurunnya perasaan negatif, berkurangnya kekhawatiran terhadap penolakan, meningkatnya penerimaan terhadap kehilangan bagian tubuh, serta membaiknya hubungan sosial. Disimpulkan bahwa intervensi guided imagery efektif dalam mengatasi gangguan citra tubuh, sehingga pasien diharapkan dapat melanjutkan latihan secara mandiri untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: breast cancer, guided imagery, body image disturbance. kanker payudara, guided image, gangguan citra tubuh.
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Prodi D3
Depositing User: Diana Cloris
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2026 02:25
Last Modified: 08 Jun 2026 02:25
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/19749

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