PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG DETEKSI KANKER SERVIKS METODE PAP SMEAR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENDAPATKAN EDUKASI DENGAN BOOKLET

Putri, Salsadila (2025) PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG DETEKSI KANKER SERVIKS METODE PAP SMEAR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENDAPATKAN EDUKASI DENGAN BOOKLET. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2025.

	Text (Skripsi 2025) HALAMAN DEPAN.pdf Download (550kB)
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Abstract

DIFFERENCES IN KNOWLEDGE OF FERTILE WOMAN AGE REGARDING CERVICAL CANCER DETECTION USING PAP SMEAR METHOD BEFORE AND AFTER RECEIVING EDUCATION WITH BOOKLET Study conducted in Technical Implementation Unit Work Area South Denpasar IV community Health Center Area 2025 ABSTRAK. Cervical cancer is a disease that affects the health of women's reproductive organs, which is the most common disease found in women in various parts of the world. Data from the South Denpasar IV Health Center showed a decrease in the number of pap smear examinations by 103 people (2.09%) in 2023. While in 2024 it decreased by 53 people (1.07%), this is still below the target of 4,913 people per year (100%). This study aims to analyze the differences in WUS knowledge about early detection of cervical cancer using the pap smear method before and after receiving education with a booklet. This study uses a pre-experimental design research type with a one group pre-test post-test design where knowledge is measured 2 times. The sample of WUS was 31 people in the work area of the South Denpasar IV Health Center UPTD. This study was conducted in April 2025. Data collection was carried out by distributing knowledge questionnaires. The analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate tests with the Shapiro Wilk test, the data was not normally distributed, followed by the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the knowledge of WUS obtained a Z value of -4.539 with a value of ρ = 0.000 (α<0.05). The conclusion of this study showed a statistically significant difference and there was a difference between before and after the provision of a booklet on early detection of cervical cancer using the pap smear method. Suggestions for further researchers to conduct a systematic literature review with more diverse articles and collaborate with graphic experts to create booklets. Keywords: booklet;pap smear;knowledge;cervical cancer PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TENTANG DETEKSI KANKER SERVIKS METODE PAP SMEAR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENDAPATKAN EDUKASI DENGAN BOOKLET Studi dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan Tahun 2025 ABSTRAK Kanker serviks adalah penyakit yang memengaruhi kesehatan organ reproduksi wanita, yaitu penyakit paling sering dijumpai wanita di berbagai belahan dunia. Data puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan terjadi penurunan angka pemeriksaan pap smear sebanyak 103 orang (2,09%) pada tahun 2023. Sementara pada tahun 2024 menurun sebanyak 53 orang (1,07%), hal ini masih di bawah target 4.913 orang per tahun (100%). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan WUS tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks metode pap smear sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan edukasi dengan booklet. Jenis penelitian dengan pre-eksperimental design bentuk rancangan one group pre-test post-test design, pengetahuan diukur sebanyak 2 kali. Pengambilan sampel WUS sebanyak 31 orang di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada April 2025. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner pengetahuan. Analisis dengan uji univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Shapiro wilk, data tidak berdistribusi normal, dilanjutkan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan WUS didapatkan nilai Z sebesar – 4.539 dengan nilai ρ = 0,000 (α<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan secara statistik dan terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian booklet deteksi dini kanker serviks metode pap smear. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk melakukan systematic literature review dengan artikel beragam dan bekerja sama dengan ahli grafis untuk pembuatan booklet. Kata kunci: booklet¸pap smear, pengetahuan, kanker serviks

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