GAMBARAN KADAR PROTEIN URIN PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BATURITI I, KECAMATAN BATURITI

Anjasmara, Komang Yuni Karnila (2022) GAMBARAN KADAR PROTEIN URIN PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BATURITI I, KECAMATAN BATURITI. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2022.

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Abstract

DESCRIPTION OF URINE PROTEIN LEVELS IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AT PUSKESMAS BATURITI I, BATURITI DISTRICT ABSTRACT Hypertension is a condition in which blood vessels have persistent high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 90 mm Hg), the higher the blood pressure, the harder the heart works. Hypertension contributes to damage to kidney function, high blood pressure in hypertension forces the kidneys to work harder resulting in damage to kidney cells which is characterized by proteinuria. This type of research is descriptive. The study was carried out from March to May 2022. The study population was hypertension sufferers with a sample size of 32 tailors taken 10% of the population. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. Urine examination was carried out using the dipstick method. The results showed that 15 people (46.7%) had negative urine protein. The conclusion from the study, the characteristics of respondents with positive hypertension were mostly respondents aged 50-65 years or the elderly, most were female, and had a history of hypertension above > 5 years. ideal, good physical activity, not smoking and avoiding exposure to cigarette smoke, and avoiding alcohol consumption. Keywords: Hypertension, urine protein GAMBARAN KADAR PROTEIN URIN PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BATURITI I, KECAMATAN BATURITI ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi dimana pembuluh darah memiliki tekanan darah tinggi (tekanan darah sistolik >140 mmHg atau tekanan darah diastolic > 90 mm Hg) yang menetap, semakin tinggi tekanan darah maka semakin keras jantung bekerja. Hipertensi memberi kontribusi terhadap kerusakan fungsi ginjal, tekanan darah yang tinggi pada hipertensi memaksa ginjal untuk bekerja lebih berat mengakibatkan rusaknya sel ginjal yang ditandai dengan adanya proteinuria. Jenis penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2022. Populasi penelitian adalah penderita hipertensi dengan besar sampel penelitian sebanyak 32 Penderita hipertensi yang diambil 10% dari populasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu acidental sampling. Pemeriksaan urine dilakukan dengan metode carik celup. Hasil penelitian, sebanyak 15 orang (46,7%) yang memiliki protein urine yang negatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian, pada karakterisitik responden penderita hipertensi positif terbanyak pada responden yang berumur 50-65 tahun atau yang berusia lanjut, kebanyakan berjenis kelamin perempuan, dan memiliki riwayat hipertensi yang di atas >5 tahun. Saran dari penelitian yaitu responden disarankan agar mempertahankan berat badan yang ideal, aktifitas fisik yang baik, tidak merokok serta terhindar dari paparan asap rokok, dan menghindari konsusmsi alcohol. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Protein Urine

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hipertensi, Protein Urine
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Jurusan Analis Kesehatan > Prodi D3
Depositing User: Komang Yuni Karnila Anjasmara
Date Deposited: 04 Aug 2022 05:45
Last Modified: 04 Aug 2022 05:45
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/9865

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