PENGARUH PERBEDAAN WAKTU PEMERIKSAAN TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH

LARASUCI, NI MADE DWI KARTIKA (2018) PENGARUH PERBEDAAN WAKTU PEMERIKSAAN TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH. Diploma thesis, JURUSAN ANALIS KESEHATAN.

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Ketepatan prosedur pemeriksaan sangat berpengaruh terhadap hasil pemeriksaan. Setiap tahap prosedur pemeriksaan mulai dari proses pengumpulan darah dalam tabung, pengendapan (inkubasi) dan pemisahan serum melalui pemusingan memungkinkan terjadinya metabolisme glukosa oleh sel-sel darah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh waktu terhadap hasil pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental, sampel diambil secara acak dari mahasiswa jurusan Analis Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Denpasar mulai bulan Maret sampai Juni 2018. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan Repeated Anova. Hasil: Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan dari delapan mahasiswa yang menjadi responden mempunyai kadar glukosa antara 68,69-164,50 mg/dL dengan rata-rata 95,55 mg/dL. Rata-rata penurunan glukosa darah pada pemeriksaan segera dan setelah 60 menit adalah 15,42 mg/dL (±15,9%). Rata-rata penurunan glukosa darah pada pemeriksaan segera dan setelah 120 menit adalah 27,25 mg/dL (±27,3%), sedangkan rata-rata penurunan glukosa darah pada pemeriksaan segera dan setelah 180 menit adalah 33,72 mg/dL (±35,3%). Terdapat hubungan antara lama pemeriksaan (60 menit, 120 menit dan 180 menit) dengan penurunan kadar glukosa darah dengan p-value 0,002. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah dengan semakin lamanya penundaan waktu pemeriksaan yang dilakukan. Kata kunci : Waktu Pemeriksaan, Glukosa Darah Background of the study: The accuracy of inspection procedures is very influential on the results of the examination. Each stage of the examination procedure from the process of collecting blood in the tube, the precipitation (incubation) and the separation of the serum through centrifugation allow the occurrence of glucose metabolism by blood cells. Aim: This study aims to determine whether there is a time effect on blood glucose examination results. Method: The experimental method is used in this study. The sample is taken randomly from the students of Denpasar Health Polytechnic, Health Analyst major from March until June 2018. The data is analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Repeated Anova test. Results: The results of this study showed that eight students who had respondents had glucose levels between 68.69-164,50 mg/dL with an average of 95.55 mg/dL. The average decrease in blood glucose on examination immediately and after 60 minutes was 15.42 mg/dL (± 15.9%). The mean decrease in blood glucose at the immediate and 120-minute examination was 27.25 mg/dL (± 27.3%), whereas the mean decrease in blood glucose on immediate examination and after 180 min was 33.72 mg/dL (± 35 , 3%). There was a relationship between length of examination (60 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes) with decreased blood glucose level with p-value 0.002. Conclusion: There is a significant difference to the decrease of blood glucose level with the longer duration of the examination time. Keywords: Examination Time, Blood Glucose

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Additional Information: Pathologi
Uncontrolled Keywords: kadar Glukosa Darah
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RB Pathology
Divisions: Jurusan Analis Kesehatan > Prodi D3
Depositing User: Ni Made Dwi Kartika Larasati
Date Deposited: 03 Aug 2018 03:24
Last Modified: 03 Aug 2018 03:24
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/424

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