HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI RSUD WANGAYA TAHUN 2019

Utami, Veranita Nindi Probo (2019) HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI RSUD WANGAYA TAHUN 2019. Diploma thesis, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan.

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Abstract

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HISTORY OF EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION AND DIARRHEA INCIDENTS OF 0-12 MONTHS INFANTS IN WANGAYA HOSPITAL IN 2019 ABSTRACT The incidence of diarrhea is still very high in Indonesia. One of the risk factors for diarrhea is a behavioral factor history of initiation of early breastfeeding. Early initiation of breastfeeding is putting putting newborns to the breast within the first hour of life. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the history of early breastfeeding initiation and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-12 months in Wangaya Hospital in 2019. The method was quantitative observational analytic and cross sectional approach using consecutive sampling. The number of samples is 48 people. The study was conducted in April-May 2019. Data collection used questionnaire of history early breastfeeding initiation and medical records. The results showed that the majority of infants aged 7-12 months were 54.2% and female were 52.1%. Most babies have a history of initiation of early breastfeeding which is quite 45.8%. Most babies experience severe dehydration diarrhea which is 37.5%. Hypothesis testing uses the spearman test with p-value = 0.001 (α = 0.05) and r = -0.729. Suggestion:Nurse to consider doing health promotion about diarrhea preventing and early initiation breasfeastfeeding benefits so could decrease incidents diarrhea prevalence in infants. Keywords: early breastfeeding initiation, diarrhea, infants HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI RSUD WANGAYA TAHUN 2019 ABSTRAK Kejadian diare masih sangat tinggi di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor risiko penyebab diare adalah faktor perilaku riwayat inisiasi menyusui dini. Inisiasi menyusui dini merupakan proses menaruh bayi di atas dada ibu dalam satu jam pertama setelah kelahiran bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat inisiasi menyusui dini dengan kejadian diare pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan di RSUD Wangaya Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis observasional analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April-Mei 2019. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner riwayat inisiasi menyusui dini dan rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar bayi berusia 7-12 bulan 54,2% dan berjenis kelamin perempuan 52,1%. Sebagian besar bayi memiliki riwayat inisiasi menyusui dini yang cukup 45,8%. Sebagian besar bayi mengalami diare dehidrasi berat yaitu 37,5%. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji spearman dengan nilai p=0,001 (α=0,05) dan nilai r=-0,729. Saran: perawat agar mempertimbangkan melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan diare pada bayi dan manfaat inisiasi menyusui dini pada bayi sehingga mampu mengurangi prevalensi kejadian diare pada bayi. Kata kunci: inisiasi menyusui dini, diare, bayi

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: early breastfeeding initiation, diarrhea, infants Kata kunci: inisiasi menyusui dini, diare, bayi
Subjects: R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Prodi D4
Depositing User: Veranita Nindi Probo Utami
Date Deposited: 26 May 2020 15:19
Last Modified: 26 May 2020 15:19
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/2428

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