GAMBARAN KADAR SERUM GLUTAMIC PYRUVIC TRANSAMINASE (SGPT) PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI DESA ANTIGA KELOD, KECAMATAN MANGGIS, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM

Oktaviani, Ni Putu Ari (2026) GAMBARAN KADAR SERUM GLUTAMIC PYRUVIC TRANSAMINASE (SGPT) PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI DESA ANTIGA KELOD, KECAMATAN MANGGIS, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.

	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) Halaman Depan.pdf Download (838kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) BAB I Pendahuluan.pdf Download (311kB)
	Text BAB II Tinjauan Pustaka.pdf Download (349kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) BAB III Kerangka Konsep.pdf Download (250kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) BAB IV Metode Penelitian.pdf Download (372kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) BAB V Hasil dan Pembahasan.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (361kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) BAB VI Simpulan dan Saran.pdf Download (240kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) Daftar Pustaka.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (249kB)
	Text (Karya Tulis Ilmiah 2026) Lampiran-lampiran.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (1MB)

Abstract

DESCRIPTION OF SERUM GLUTAMIC PYRUVIC TRANSAMINASE (SGPT) LEVELS IN ACTIVE SMOKERS IN ANTIGA KELOD VILLAGE, MANGGIS DISTRICT, KARANGASEM REGENCY ABSTRACT Background: Smoking is a habit that can cause various health problems, one of which is liver function disorders. Toxic substances in cigarettes such as nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide can cause oxidative stress in liver cells, resulting in increased levels of Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT). The purpose this study aimed to determine the description of SGPT levels among active smokers in Antiga Kelod Village, Manggis District, Karangasem Regency. The research method a descriptive research design using nonprobability sampling. The sample consisted of 43 active smokers, data were obtained through interviews and SGPT level examinations using the IFCC enzymatic kinetic method. The results showed that 33 respondents (76.7%) had normal SGPT levels, while 10 respondents (23.3%) had high SGPT levels. Most respondents with high SGPT levels were found in the elderly age group of 46–65 years (50.0%), male respondents (25.0%), those who consumed >15 cigarettes per day (40.0%), and respondents with smoking duration >10 years (45.5%). The conclusion : The majority respondents had normal SGPT levels (76.7%), while 23.3% of respondents had elevated SGPT levels. Keywords: SGPT, hati   GAMBARAN KADAR SERUM GLUTAMIC PYRUVIC TRANSAMINASE (SGPT) PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI DESA ANTIGA KELOD, KECAMATAN MANGGIS, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM ABSTRAK Latar belakang Merokok merupakan kebiasaan yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai gangguan kesehatan, salah satunya gangguan fungsi hati. Zat toksik dalam rokok seperti nikotin, tar, dan karbon monoksida dapat menyebabkan stres oksidatif pada sel hati sehingga meningkatkan kadar Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar SGPT pada perokok aktif di Desa Antiga Kelod, Kecamatan Manggis, Kabupaten Karangasem. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode teknik nonprobability sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 43 perokok aktif, data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan pemeriksaan kadar SGPT menggunakan metode kinetik enzimatik IFCC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 33 responden (76,7%) memiliki kadar SGPT kategori normal dan 10 responden (23,3%) kategori tinggi. Sebagian besar kadar SGPT kategori tinggi ditemukan pada kelompok usia lansia 46–65 tahun (50,0%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (25,0%), mengonsumsi rokok >15 batang per hari (40,0%), dan memiliki lama waktu merokok >10 tahun (45,5%). Simpulan sebagian besar responden memiliki kadar SGPT normal sebanyak 76,7%, sementara 23,3% responden lainnya memiliki kadar SGPT tinggi. Kata kunci: SGPT, hati

Actions (login required)

View Item