GAMBARAN RISIKO DEPRESI POSTPARTUM PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BALI MANDARA PROVINSI BALI

Puspita, Komang Widya (2025) GAMBARAN RISIKO DEPRESI POSTPARTUM PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BALI MANDARA PROVINSI BALI. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2025.

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	Text Bab I Pendahuluan.pdf Download (152kB)
	Text Bab II Tinjauan Pustaka.pdf Download (193kB)
	Text Bab III Kerangka Konsep.pdf Download (171kB)
	Text Bab IV Metode Penelitian.pdf Download (327kB)
	Text Bab V Hasil dan Pembahasan.pdf Download (340kB)
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Abstract

GAMBARAN RISIKO DEPRESI POSTPARTUM PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BALI MANDARA PROVINSI BALI ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi tingginya risiko depresi postpartum pada ibu yang menjalani persalinan sectio caesarea (SC) dibandingkan persalinan normal. Trauma fisik, pemulihan lebih lama, dan perasaan gagal menjadi penyebab utamanya. Data menunjukkan prevalensi depresi postpartum pada ibu post-SC mencapai 46,7%, jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan persalinan pervaginam yang hanya 2,2%. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan risiko depresi postpartum pada ibu post-SC di RSUD Bali Mandara Provinsi Bali berdasarkan faktor sosiodemografi seperti usia, pendidikan, status kehamilan, pernikahan, ekonomi, paritas, dan dukungan suami. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel 43 ibu post-SC yang diambil pada Maret-April 2025. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berusia di atas 35 tahun (44,1%), berpendidikan tinggi (58,1%), dan mendapatkan dukungan suami yang baik (79%). Mayoritas responden (74,4%) memiliki risiko depresi rendah, sementara 14% berisiko sedang. Faktor-faktor seperti kehamilan terencana, pernikahan resmi, multipara, pendapatan di atas UMR, serta dukungan suami yang kuat berkontribusi terhadap rendahnya risiko depresi. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa risiko depresi postpartum pada ibu post-SC di RSUD Bali Mandara tergolong rendah dengan adanya faktor protektif yang memadai. Tenaga kesehatan disarankan melakukan skrining rutin, intervensi psikososial bagi ibu berisiko, serta edukasi keluarga tentang pentingnya dukungan pascapersalinan. Kata Kunci: depresi postpartum, sectio caesarea, dukungan suami POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION RISK PROFILE IN POST-C-SECTION MOTHERS AT BALI MANDARA GENERAL HOSPITAL ABSTRACT This study was motivated by the higher risk of postpartum depression in mothers undergoing cesarean section (CS) compared to vaginal delivery. Physical trauma, prolonged recovery, and feelings of failure are key factors. Data shows that postpartum depression affects 46.7% of post-CS mothers, much higher than 2.2% in vaginal deliveries. This research aims to analyze postpartum depression risk among post-CS mothers at Bali Mandara Hospital by examining factors such as age, education, pregnancy status, marital status, parity, economic status, and spousal support. A descriptive quantitative method was employed, with a sample of 43 post-CS mothers collected from March to April 2025. Data were collected using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and analyzed univariately. The results showed most respondents were over 35 years old (44.1%), highly educated (58.1%), and had strong spousal support (79%). The majority (74.4%) exhibited low depression risk, while 14% had moderate risk. Planned pregnancy, marital status, multiparity, income above minimum wage, and strong spousal support reduced depression risk. In conclusion, postpartum depression risk among post-CS mothers at Bali Mandara Hospital is low due to adequate protective factors. Healthcare providers should conduct routine screening, provide psychosocial interventions for high-risk mothers, and enhance family education on postnatal support. Keywords: postpartum depression, cesarean section, husband’s support

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