Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kedaruratan Stroke Hemoragik pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangli Tahun 2019

Paramita, Nyoman Devi Pradnya (2019) Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kedaruratan Stroke Hemoragik pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangli Tahun 2019. Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kedaruratan Stroke Hemoragik pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangli Tahun 2019.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kedaruratan Stroke Hemoragik pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangli Tahun 2019 Hipertensi adalah penyakit yang dimana kondisi seseorang mengalami kenaikan tekanan darah sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan diastoliknya mencapai ≥ 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dalam keadaan tenang. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab timbulnya penyakit stroke hemoragik. Stroke hemoragik merupakan pecahnya pembuluh darah di dalam otak, salah satu kaitannya adalah karena tekanan darah tinggi yang terus-menerus. Edukasi mengenai perilaku pencegahan kedaruratan stroke hemoragik diberikan untuk pasien hipertensi agar pasien dapat mengetahui dan menerapkan gaya hidup sehat dan rutin memeriksakan kesehatannya di pelayanan kesehatan guna menghindari terjadinya stroke hemoragik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh oemberian edukasi terhadap perilaku pencegahan kedaruratan stroke hemoragik pada pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian menggunakan pre-experimental design dengan rancangan one-group pre-post design yaitu menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yaitu 88 orang. Hasil penelitian yaitu dengan uji Wilcoxon, dengan hasil ada pengaruh pemberian edukasi terhadap perilaku pencegahan kedaruratan stroke hemoragik pada pasien hipertensi (value = 0.000). Pasien hipertensi perlu menerapkan perilaku pencegahan secara mandiri, sehingga dapat mengurangi risiko timbulnya stroke hemoragik. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Stroke Hemoragik, Perilaku Pencegahan Kedaruratan ABSTRACT The Effect of Educational on Preventive Behavior of Hemorrhagic Stroke Emergency in Hypertensive Patients in the Working Area of Bangli Health Center in 2019 Hypertension is a disease in which a person experiences an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and his diastolic reaches ≥ 90 mmHg on two measurements in a calm state. Hypertension is one of the factors that cause hemorrhagic stroke. Hemorrhagic stroke is a rupture of blood vessels in the brain, one connection is due to persistent high blood pressure. Education about the behavior of prevention of emergency hemorrhagic strokes is given to hypertensive patients so that patients can know and apply a healthy lifestyle and routinely check their health in health services to avoid the occurrence of hemorrhagic strokes. This study aims to determine the effect of educational services on the behavior of prevention of emergency hemorrhagic strokes in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post design design that is using purposive sampling. The number of samples is 88 people. The results of the study were by thetest Wilcoxon, with the results that there was an effect of providing education on the behavior of preventing the emergence of hemorrhagic strokes in hypertensive patients (-value = 0.000). Hypertensive patients need to apply preventive behavior independently, so as to reduce the risk of developing hemorrhagic strokes. Keywords: Hypertension, Hemorrhagic Stroke, Emergency Prevention Behavior

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hipertensi, Stroke Hemoragik, Perilaku Pencegahan Kedaruratan
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Prodi D4
Depositing User: paramita nyoman devi pradnya
Date Deposited: 02 Dec 2019 05:55
Last Modified: 02 Dec 2019 05:55
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/2454

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