STUDI KOMPARASI RIWAYAT KELAHIRAN MATUR DENGAN PREMATUR TERHADAP STATUS PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TODDLER DI UPT KESMAS GIANYAR I TAHUN 2019

Karsaeni, Ni Wayan Yuskamita (2019) STUDI KOMPARASI RIWAYAT KELAHIRAN MATUR DENGAN PREMATUR TERHADAP STATUS PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TODDLER DI UPT KESMAS GIANYAR I TAHUN 2019. Diploma thesis, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan.

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Abstract

STUDI KOMPARASI RIWAYAT KELAHIRAN MATUR DENGAN PREMATUR TERHADAP STATUS PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TODDLER DI UPT KESMAS GIANYAR I TAHUN 2019 ABSTRAK Perkembangan adalah bertambahnya kemampuan struktur dan fungsi tubuh yang lebih kompleks dalam pola yang teratur. Perkembangan anak perlu dipantau terutama pada usia toddler (usia 1-3 tahun) karena setiap anak memiliki milestone perkembangannya sendiri. Salah satu penyebab dari perbedaan pencapaian tersebut yaitu riwayat kelahiran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan riwayat kelahiran matur dengan prematur terhadap status perkembangan anak usia toddler di UPT Kesmas Gianyar I tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan designs Non-Eksperimen kuantitatif analitik observational dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling dengan multistage random sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 subjek. Penelitian dilakukan bulan April-Mei 2019, pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuisioner Pra Skrinning Perkembangan (KPSP) usia 12-36 bulan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan subjek rata-rata berusia 21-23 bulan (22,9%), sebanyak 37 subjek berjenis kelamin perempuan (52,9%), status perkembangan terbanyak pada status “sesuai umur” sejumlah 49 subjek (70%), status “meragukan” sejumlah 21 subjek (30%). Hasil analisis bivariat dengan mann-whitney didapatkan hasil Asymp Sig.(2-tailed) = 0,001 berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara riwayat kelahiran matur dengan prematur terhadap status perkembangan anak usia toddler di UPT Kesmas Gianyar I. Saran kepada ibu yang memiliki anak usia toddler agar mengukur perkembangan anak saat posyandu dan memahami cara stimulasi perkembangan anak sesuai usia anak. Kata kunci : perkembangan; toddler; riwayat kelahiran   Comparative Study Between Mature and Premature Birth History with the Developments Status of Toddlers at UPT Kesmas Gianyar I on 2019 ABSTRACT Development is a more complex ability and structure of body functions in a regular pattern as a result of maturation. Child development needs to be monitored, especially at toddler age (1-3 years old) because each child has their own development milestones. One of the causes of differences in achievement is the birth history. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the history of matur births with preterm to the developmental status of toddlers in UPT Kesmas Gianyar I in 2019. This type of research uses quantitative analytic observational Non-Experimental designs with cross sectional approaches. Sample technique with multistage random sampling and the total sample is 70 subjects. The study was conducted between April until May 2019, collecting data using the Pre-Screening Development Questionnaire (KPSP) aged 12-36 months. The results showed that the majority of subjects aged 21-23 months (22.9%), 37 subjects were female (52.9%), the most developed child status was "age-appropriate" with 49 subjects (70%), the status of "doubt" is 21 subjects (30%). The results of the bivariate analysis with Mann-Whitney showed that the Asymp Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001 that is mean there was a significant difference between the history of matur births and preterm development status of the toddler at UPT Kesmas Gianyar I. Suggested for all parents to always measure the development of children at posyandu and understand how to stimulate child development according to the age of the child. Keywords: development; toddler; birth history

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata kunci : perkembangan; toddler; riwayat kelahiran
Subjects: R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Prodi D4
Depositing User: Ni Wayan Yuskamita Karsaeni
Date Deposited: 26 May 2020 15:19
Last Modified: 26 May 2020 15:19
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/2427

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