ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA LANSIA DENGAN GANGGUAN KOMUNIKASI VERBAL MELALUI PEMBERIAN PATAKARA TAISO

Sari, Ni Luh Putu Nita Pradina Permata (2026) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA LANSIA DENGAN GANGGUAN KOMUNIKASI VERBAL MELALUI PEMBERIAN PATAKARA TAISO. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2026.

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Abstract

Nursing Care for Elderly with Verbal Communication Disorders through the Provision of Patakara Taiso Ni Luh Putu Nita Pradina Permata Sari Program Studi Profesi Ners Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Verbal communication disorders in older adults can hinder social interaction and reduce quality of life due to oral motor dysfunction. Patakara Taiso exercise is a non-pharmacological method that trains the muscles of the mouth, tongue, and jaw to improve articulation and speech clarity. The purpose of this final nursing project is to implement nursing care in improving verbal communication abilities in older adults. The method used was a nursing care approach applied to two older adults at the Ageo Jigyoudan Disability and Elderly Nursing Home.The assessment results showed that patient 1 had difficulty pronouncing long words with unclear speech, while patient 2 experienced slow articulation and inaccurate pronunciation. The nursing diagnosis was verbal communication disorder related to oral motor dysfunction. The intervention was carried out through Patakara Taiso exercises focusing on the pronunciation of the syllables “Pa,” “Ta,” “Ka,” and “Ra,” accompanied by motivational guidance and family support for one month (16 visits).The evaluation results showed an improvement in communication abilities in both patients. Patient 1 became more fluent in speaking, while patient 2 showed improved articulation accuracy and increased self-confidence. In conclusion, Patakara Taiso exercise is effective in improving speech ability in older adults and is recommended to be performed regularly.. Keywords: Communication; Patakara Taiso; Elderly; Intervention ix ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA LANSIA DENGAN GANGGUAN KOMUNIKASI VERBAL MELALUI PEMBERIAN PATAKARA TAISO Ni Luh Putu Nita Pradina Permata Sari Program Studi Profesi Ners Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK Gangguan komunikasi verbal pada lanjut usia dapat menghambat interaksi sosial dan menurunkan kualitas hidup akibat disfungsi oral-motor. Latihan Patakara Taiso merupakan metode nonfarmakologi yang melatih otot mulut, lidah, dan rahang untuk meningkatkan artikulasi dan kejelasan berbicara. Tujuan karya ilmiah akhir ners ini adalah menerapkan asuhan keperawatan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi verbal pada lansia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pada dua lansia di Panti Disabilitas dan Lansia Ageo Jigyoudan. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan pasien 1 mengalami kesulitan mengucapkan kata panjang dengan suara tidak jelas, sedangkan pasien 2 mengalami artikulasi lambat dan pengucapan kurang tepat. Diagnosis keperawatan adalah gangguan komunikasi verbal berhubungan dengan disfungsi oral-motor. Intervensi dilakukan melalui latihan Patakara Taiso dengan pengucapan suku kata “Pa”, “Ta”, “Ka”, dan “Ra”, disertai bimbingan motivasi dan pendampingan keluarga selama 1 bulan (16 kali kunjungan). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi pada kedua pasien, dimana pasien 1 lebih lancar berbicara, sedangkan pasien 2 lebih tepat artikulasinya serta lebih percaya diri. Kesimpulannya, latihan Patakara Taiso efektif meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara lansia dan disarankan dilakukan secara rutin. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi; Patakara Taiso; Lansia; Intervensi

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Communication; Patakara Taiso; Elderly; Intervention Komunikasi; Patakara Taiso; Lansia; Intervensi
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Nurse
Depositing User: keperawatan 4b
Date Deposited: 13 Jul 2026 14:19
Last Modified: 13 Jul 2026 14:19
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/21354

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