Artadewi, Ni Putu Trisna Kurnia (2026) PERBEDAAN SKOR KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2026.
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Abstract
DIFFERENCES IN ANXIETY SCORES OF PRIMIGRAVIDA PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER BEFORE AND AFTER AUTOGENIC RELAXATION THERAPY ABSTRACT Anxiety in primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester is a psychological problem that often occurs due to lack of experience in facing childbirth. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be used to reduce anxiety is autogenic relaxation therapy. This study aimed to determine the difference in anxiety scores of third-trimester primigravida pregnant women before and after receiving autogenic relaxation therapy in the working area of the UPTD Puskesmas III North Denpasar Health Office. This study used a quantitative method with a one-group pretest posttest design. The sample consisted of 36 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Anxiety levels were measured using the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) instrument. The study was conducted from February to April 2026, and the data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The univariate analysis showed that the average anxiety score before the intervention was 27.06, while after the intervention it decreased to 22.83. The bivariate analysis showed an average decrease of 4.222 points, with a t-value of 8.509 and a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). These results indicate a significant difference in anxiety scores before and after autogenic relaxation therapy. Suggested that community health centers can make autogenic relaxation therapy as one of the activities in antenatal care services, such as during pregnancy classes. Keywords : Anxiety, Primigravida, Third Trimester, Autogenic Relaxation Therapy. PERBEDAAN SKOR KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK ABSTRAK Kecemasan pada ibu hamil primigravida trimester III merupakan masalah psikologis yang sering terjadi akibat kurangnya pengalaman menghadapi persalinan. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat diberikan adalah terapi relaksasi autogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Skor Kecemasan Ibu Hamil primigravida Trimester III Sebelum dan Sesudah diberikan Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas III Dinas Kesehatan Denpasar Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 36 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Skor kecemasan diukur menggunakan instrumen Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari hingga April 2026. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Paried Sample t-test. Hasil uji univariat menunjukkan rata-rata skor kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III sebelum diberikan terapi relaksasi autogenik adalah sebesar 27,06 dan sesudahnya yaitu 22,83. Kemudian hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan selisih rata-rata penurunan skor kecemasan sebesar 4,222, nilai t sebesar 8,509 dan p-value = 0,000. Karena nilai p < 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan skor kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi relaksasi autogenik. Menyarankan puskesmas agar dapat menjadikan terapi relaksasi autogenik sebagai salah satu kegiatan dalam pelayanan antenatal care, seperti saat kelas ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil Primigravida, Trimester III, Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Anxiety, Primigravida, Third Trimester, Autogenic Relaxation Therapy. Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil Primigravida, Trimester III, Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik. |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Kebidanan > Prodi D4 |
| Depositing User: | Cinta Kalista Gusti Ayu Putu Diah |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Jul 2026 01:34 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Jul 2026 01:34 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/21020 |
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