ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN MOBILITAS FISIK DENGAN TERAPI GENGGAM BOLA KARET BERGERIGI PADA PASIEN SNH DI RUANG ANGGREK RSAD TK II UDAYANA TAHUN 2023

Widyani, Kadek Wahyu (2023) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN MOBILITAS FISIK DENGAN TERAPI GENGGAM BOLA KARET BERGERIGI PADA PASIEN SNH DI RUANG ANGGREK RSAD TK II UDAYANA TAHUN 2023. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2023.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Stroke non hemoragik menyebabkan gangguan pada pasokan oksigen dan nutrisi ke sel-sel otak karena pembentukan trombus atau emboli dan mengakibatkan infark yang terjadi pada area broadman 4-6, akibatnya tidak ada impuls dan gerakan ke tangan menurun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui asuhan keperawatan gangguan mobilitas fisik pada Ny. S dengan stroke non hemoragik di Ruang Anggrek RSAD Tk II Udayana. Hasil penelitian ditemukan pada pengkajian keperawatan pasien mengatakan sulit menggerakkan tangan dan kaki kirinya atau lemas, pasien merasa malas atau enggan untuk menggerakkan tangan dan kaki kirinya. Dari hasil pengkajian, kekuatan otot pasien menurun (3333 5555)/(3333 5555), rentang gerak (ROM) menurun, sendi tampak kaku, gerakan pasien terbatas dan fisik tampak lemah. Diagnosis yang dirumuskan yaitu Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik berhubungan dengan gangguan neuromuskular dibuktikan dengan Pasien mengatakan sulit menggerakkan tangan dan kaki kirinya, mengatakan enggan atau malas untuk menggerakkan tangan dan kaki kirinya kekuatan otot pasien menurun yaitu (3333 5555)/(3333 5555), rentang gerak (ROM) menurun, sendi tampak kaku, gerakan pasien terbatas dan fisik tampak lemah. Rencana keperawatan mengacu pada pedoman Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia (SLKI) dengan luaran mobilitas fisik meningkat dan Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) dengan intervensi utama dukungan ambulasi dan dukungan mobilisasi, intervensi pendukung pengaturan posisi dan intervensi inovasi latihan ROM genggam bola karet bergerigi. implementasi keperawatan dilakukan sesuai dengan intervensi yang sudah direncanakan selama 4x24 jam. Evaluasi keperawatan menunjukkan tercapai sebagian karena peningkatan yang terjadi belum semua meningkat. Pemberian ROM genggam bola karet bergerigi dapat menjadi intervensi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke non hemoragik. Kata kunci : stroke, gangguan mobilitas fisik, bola karet bergerigi ABSTRACT Non-hemorrhagic stroke causes disruption to the supply of oxygen and nutrients to brain cells due to thrombus or embolism formation, resulting in infarction in brain infarctions in broadman areas 4-6, as a result there are no impulses. The purpose of this study was to determine nursing care for impaired physical mobility in Ny. S with a non-hemorrhagic stroke in the Orchid Room of Udayana Tk II Hospital. The results of the study found in the nursing assessment that the patient said it was difficult to move his left hand and leg or was weak, the patient felt lazy or reluctant to move his left hand and leg. From the results of the study, the patient's muscle strength decreased (3333 5555)/(3333 5555), range of motion (ROM) decreased, the joints looked stiff, the patient's movements were limited and physically looked weak. The diagnosis formulated was Physical Mobility Impairment related to neuromuscular disorders as evidenced by the patient saying it was difficult to move his left hand and leg, said he was reluctant or lazy to move his left hand and leg, the patient's muscle strength decreased, namely (3333 5555)/(3333 5555), range of motion ( ROM) decreases, the joints appear stiff, the patient's movements are limited and physically appear weak. The nursing plan refers to the guidelines for the Indonesian Nursing Outcome Standards (SLKI) with the output of increased physical mobility and the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI) with the main interventions for ambulation support and mobilization support, positioning support interventions and innovative interventions for handheld ROM exercises with jagged rubber balls. Nursing implementation is carried out in accordance with the interventions that have been planned for 4x24 hours. The nursing evaluation showed that it was achieved partly because not all of the improvements that occurred had increased. Giving handheld ROM with jagged rubber balls can be an intervention used to increase muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Keywords: stroke, impaired physical mobility, jagged rubber ball

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: stroke, gangguan mobilitas fisik, bola karet bergerigi
Subjects: R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Nurse
Depositing User: Kadek Wahyu Widyani
Date Deposited: 06 Jun 2023 04:53
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2023 04:53
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/10384

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