HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PEMINUM KOPI DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEDAGANG DI PASAR GALIRAN KLUNGKUNG

Mahadewi, Ni Kadek Dila (2026) HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PEMINUM KOPI DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEDAGANG DI PASAR GALIRAN KLUNGKUNG. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.

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Abstract

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PEMINUM KOPI DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEDAGANG DI PASAR GALIRAN KLUNGKUNG ABSTRAK Kebiasaan mengonsumsi kopi secara berlebihan sering kali tidak diimbangi dengan pola hidup sehat, sehingga berpotensi meningkatkan kadar kolesterol total. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik peminum kopi dengan kadar kolesterol total pada pedagang di Pasar Galiran Klungkung. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 37 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner serta dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol total. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi dengan tingkat signifikansi a = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar kolesterol total pada peminum kopi sebagian besar (64,9%) memiliki kategori tidak normal dan sebanyak 35,1% kategori normal. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara umur, jenis kelamin, frekuensi konsumsi kopi, dan jenis kopi dengan kadar kolesterol total (p-value = 0,000). Nilai koefisien korelasi menunjukkan bahwa hubungan umur tergolong sedang (r = 0,445), sedangkan jenis kelamin (r = 0,729), frekuensi konsumsi kopi (r = 0,697), dan jenis kopi (r = 0,699) tergolong kuat. Terdapat korelasi positif yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin bertambah umur dan semakin sering konsumsi kopi, maka kecenderungan kadar kolesterol tidak normal meningkat. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik peminum kopi dengan kadar kolesterol total pada pedagang di Pasar Galiran Klungkung. Kata kunci: peminum kopi, kolesterol total THE CORRELATION BETWEEN COFFEE DRINKER CHARACTERISTICS WITH TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS AMONG TRADERS IN GALIRAN MARKET KLUNGKUNG ABSTRACT The habit of excessive coffee consumption is often not accompanied by a healthy lifestyle, which may increase total cholesterol levels. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the characteristics of coffee drinkers and total cholesterol levels among traders at Galiran Market, Klungkung. This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 37 respondents selected using a random sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and total cholesterol level examinations. Data analysis was performed using correlation tests with a significance level of a = 0.05. The results showed that the majority of coffee drinkers (64.9%) had abnormal total cholesterol levels, while 35.1% had normal levels. There was a significant relationship between age, gender, frequency of coffee consumption, and type of coffee with total cholesterol levels (p-value = 0.000). The correlation coefficient indicated that age had a moderate correlation (r = 0.445), while gender (r = 0.729), frequency of coffee consumption (r = 0.697), and type of coffee (r = 0.699) showed strong correlations. A positive correlation was found, indicating that increasing age and higher frequency of coffee consumption were associated with a higher likelihood of abnormal cholesterol levels. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the characteristics of coffee drinkers and total cholesterol levels among traders at Galiran Market, Klungkung. Keywords: drinker characteristics, total cholesterol

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