HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS/ ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME PADA REMAJA

Moykari, Novita Antoneta Chlementia (2026) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS/ ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME PADA REMAJA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Kebidanan 2026.

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	Text BAB I Pendahuluan.pdf Download (306kB)
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	Text BAB III Kerangka Konsep.pdf Download (188kB)
	Text BAB IV Metode Penelitian.pdf Download (445kB)
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are major health problems in the world, which continue to grow and become a global health problem, including in Indonesia. For Alor Regency in 2025, it was ranked second highest, namely 823 cases in NTT Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior in preventing Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome in adolescents. This type of research was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Implementation in March 2026 with a total sampling technique. The sample consisted of 154 people whose data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to samples that met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that 44.8% of adolescents at SMA N 1 Alor Barat Daya had sufficient knowledge about HIV/AIDS. Most (55.2%) of adolescents at SMA N 1 Alor Barat Daya had good HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. The Fisher Exact Test between knowledge and behavior obtained a p value of 0.003 (<0.05). The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior in preventing Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome in adolescents at State Senior High School 1, Alor Barat Daya. It is recommended that school provide information about Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome through counseling or outreach and other sources (media and education) such as health campaigns through social media, poster, or health guidebooks. HIV/AIDS; Knowledge; Preventive Behavior ABSTRAK Human Immunodefiency Virus (HIV) dan Acquired Immuno Defiency Syndrome (AIDS) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang terjadi di dunia, yang terus berkembang dan menjadi masalah kesehatan global termasuk Indonesia. Kabupaten Alor tahun 2025 berada diperingkat dua tertinggi yaitu 823 kasus. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan HIV/ AIDS pada remaja. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pelaksanaan pada bulan Maret 2026 dengan teknik total sampling berjumlah 154 orang. Cara pengumpulan data dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 44,8% remaja di SMA N 1 Alor Barat Daya memiliki pengetahuan tentang HIV/ AIDS kategori cukup. Sebagian besar (55,2%) remaja di SMA N 1 Alor Barat Daya berperilaku pencegahan HIV/ AIDS kategori baik. Uji Fisher Exact Test antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku diperoleh nilai p: 0,003 (<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini, ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan Human Immnodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome pada remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 ABAD. Disarankan agar pihak sekolah memberikan informasi tentang HIV/AIDS melalui penyuluhan atau sosialisasi dan sumber lain (media dan pendidikan) seperti kampaye kesehatan melalui media sosial, poster, atau buku panduan kesehatan. HIV/AIDS; Pengetahuan; Perilaku Pencegahan

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