Sembiring, Dini Gracely Br (2026) HUBUNGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA DENGAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. II UDAYANA DENPASAR. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.
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Abstract
CORRELATION BETWEEN FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND TRIGLYCERIDE LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN TK. II UDAYANA HOSPITAL DENPSAR ABSTRACT Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by insulin resistance and persistent hyperglycemia. This condition can disrupt lipid metabolism, especially increasing triglycerides due to impaired insulin action and decreased lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity. Objective: To determine the relationship between fasting blood glucose and triglyceride levels in Type 2 DM patients. Methods: This was a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional approach in 44 Type 2 DM patients. Samples were selected based on inclusion criteria, and examinations were carried out using an enzymatic colorimetric method. Data analysis used the Spearman's rho test with a 95% confidence level. Results: Most respondents (72.7%) were categorized as diabetic. Normal triglyceride levels were found in 50.0% of respondents, slightly elevated in 18.2%, and high in 31.8%. Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between fasting blood glucose and triglycerides (p = 0.024; r = 0.340) with weak-moderate strength and a positive direction. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between fasting blood glucose and triglycerides in patients with type 2 diabetes. Higher fasting blood glucose levels lead to higher triglycerides, so regular lipid profile monitoring is important to prevent cardiovascular complications. Keywords: Diabetes, Glucose, Triglycerides HUBUNGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA DENGAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. II UDAYANA DENPASAR ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus (DM) Tipe 2 adalah penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai oleh resistensi insulin dan hiperglikemia persisten. Kondisi ini dapat mengganggu metabolisme lipid, terutama meningkatkan trigliserida akibat gangguan kerja insulin dan penurunan aktivitas lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara kadar glukosa darah puasa dan trigliserida pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 44 pasien DM Tipe 2. Sampel dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, dan pemeriksaan dilakukan menggunakan metode enzimatik kolorimetri. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden (72,7%) termasuk kategori diabetes. Kadar trigliserida normal ditemukan pada 50,0% responden, 18,2% agak tinggi, dan 31,8% tinggi. Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara glukosa darah puasa dan trigliserida (p = 0,024; r = 0,340) dengan kekuatan lemah mengarah ke sedang dan arah positif. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara glukosa darah puasa dan trigliserida pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Semakin tinggi kadar glukosa darah puasa, semakin tinggi pula trigliserida, sehingga pemantauan profil lipid secara rutin penting untuk mencegah komplikasi kardiovaskular. Kata kunci: Diabetes, Glukosa, Trigliserida
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Diabetes, Glucose, Triglycerides Diabetes, Glukosa, Trigliserida |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry R Medicine > RC Internal medicine |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Analis Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | Paramita Ida Ayu Nia |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Oct 2026 05:47 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2026 05:47 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/23168 |
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