Kahi, Irmawati Rambu (2026) HUBUNGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA DENGAN HbA1c PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH WANGAYA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.
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Abstract
CORRELATION BETWEEN FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND HbA1c IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT WANGAYA REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a global health issue characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. Monitoring glycemic control is essential to prevent complications; fasting blood glucose (FBG) is used for short-term monitoring, while HbA1c serves as the gold standard for long-term control (2–3 months). Objective: This study aims to analyze the correlation between fasting blood glucose levels and HbA1c in T2DM patients at Wangaya Regional General Hospital (RSUD Wangaya). Methods: This was an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 43 respondents was selected using the consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Spearman’s rho correlation test, as the data were notnormally distributed. Results: In the diabetic FBG group, almost all patients also fell into the diabetic HbA1c category, totaling 20 individuals (95.2%). Statistical test results indicated a significant correlation between FBG levels and HbA1c with a p-value = 0.008 (p < 0.05). The study found a moderate correlation strength (r = 0.402) with a positive direction. Conclusion: Higher levels of FBG are associated with higher HbA1c levels in T2DM patients at RSUD Wangaya. Healthcare providers are advised to continue using HbA1c as the primary indicator, with FBG serving as a supporting measure for short-term monitoring. Keywords: Diabetes,Glucose, HbA1c. HUBUNGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA DENGAN HbA1c PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH WANGAYA ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia kronis. Pemantauan kontrol glikemik sangat penting untuk mencegah komplikasi, di mana kadar glukosa darah puasa digunakan untuk pemantauan jangka pendek dan HbA1c sebagai standar emas kontrol jangka panjang (2–3 bulan). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kadar glukosa darah puasa dengan HbA1c pada pasien DMT2 di RSUD Wangaya. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 43 responden diambil menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data diuji menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman’s rho karena data tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil: Pada kelompok GDP diabetes, hampir seluruh pasien juga memiliki HbA1c kategori diabetes yaitu sebanyak 20 orang (95,2%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar GDP dan HbA1c dengan nilai p = 0,008 (p < 0,05) dan kekuatan korelasi sedang (r = 0,402) dengan arah positif. Simpulan: Semakin tinggi kadar GDP, maka semakin tinggi pula kadar HbA1c pada pasien DMT2 di RSUD Wangaya. Tenaga kesehatan disarankan tetap menggunakan HbA1c sebagai indikator utama dan GDP sebagai pendukung pemantauan jangka pendek. Kata Kunci: Diabetes, Glukosa, HbA1c.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Diabetes,Glucose, HbA1c. Diabetes, Glukosa, HbA1c. |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Analis Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | Paramita Ida Ayu Nia |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Oct 2026 01:09 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Oct 2026 01:09 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/23163 |
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