Dewi, Kadek Oktavia Cahaya (2026) HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI UPTD PUSKESMAS TABANAN I. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.
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Abstract
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS AND BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG ELDERLY AT UPTD TABANAN I COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER ABSTRACT The elderly are vulnerable to various health problems due to the decline in organ function, including lipid metabolism. These metabolic disturbances can lead to increased total cholesterol levels, contributing to atherosclerosis and elevated blood pressure. In Bali, Tabanan Regency is one of the areas with a relatively high prevalence of hypertension, reaching 12.12% based on physician diagnosis. This study aimed to determine the relationship between total cholesterol levels and blood pressure among the elderly at UPTD Tabanan I Community Health Center. This study used a descriptive analytic method with a cross-sectional design. A total of 43 elderly respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Total cholesterol levels were measured using a spectrophotometer with the CHOD-PAP method, while blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 44.2% of respondents had high total cholesterol levels and 51.2% had high blood pressure. The Chi-Square test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the contingency coefficient test result was 0.611. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between total cholesterol levels and blood pressure among the elderly at UPTD Tabanan I Community Health Center. Keywords: elderly; total cholesterol; blood pressure HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI UPTD PUSKESMAS TABANAN I ABSTRAK Lansia rentan mengalami berbagai gangguan kesehatan akibat penurunan fungsi organ, termasuk sistem metabolisme lemak. Gangguan metabolisme tersebut dapat menyebabkan peningkatan kadar kolesterol total yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya aterosklerosis dan peningkatan tekanan darah. Di Bali, Kabupaten Tabanan menempati salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi hipertensi yang cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 12,12% berdasarkan diagnosis dokter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah pada lansia di UPTD Puskesmas Tabanan I. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 43 lansia dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol total dilakukan menggunakan alat spektrofotometer dengan metode CHOD-PAP, sedangkan tekanan darah diukur menggunakan tensimeter digital. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 44,2% responden memiliki kadar kolesterol total tinggi dan 51,2% memiliki tekanan darah tinggi. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan nilai Sig. 0,000 (p<0,05). Sedangkan hasil uji koefisien kontingensi menunjukkan nilai 0,0611.Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah pada lansia di UPTD Puskesmas Tabanan I. Kata kunci : lansia; kolesterol total; tekanan darah
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | elderly; total cholesterol; blood pressure lansia; kolesterol total; tekanan darah |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QP Physiology R Medicine > RC Internal medicine |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Analis Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | Paramita Ida Ayu Nia |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Oct 2026 00:21 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2026 00:21 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/21123 |
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