Hera, Rosalia Kristina Bare (2026) HUBUNGAN ANTARA SANITASI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS HADAKEWA KABUPATEN LEMBATA PROVINSI NTT TAHUN 2026. Other thesis, Potekkes Kemenkes Denpasar.
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Abstract
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOUSEHOLD ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA AMONG CHILDREN UNDER FIVE IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS HADAKEWA, LEMBATA REGENCY, EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE, 2026 ABSTRACT The prevalence of diarrhea among children under five has been recorded at 9% in the 0–11 month age group, 15% in the 12–23 month age group, 12.8% in the 24–35 month age group, 10.2% in the 36–47 month age group, and 8% in the 48–59 month age group. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between household environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea among children under five in the working area of Puskesmas Hadakewa. This study employed an analytic survey design with a cross-sectional study approach. The instrument utilized in this study was a structured questionnaire. The sample consisted of 86 children under five. Univariate analysis described the incidence of diarrhea in 28 children (32.6%). Bivariate analysis identified the following variables as having a statistically significant association with the incidence of diarrhea among children under five: access to adequate latrine facilities (p-value = 0.000), clean water supply/SAB (p-value = 0.003), food processing facilities (p-value = 0.002), solid waste management facilities (p-value = 0.000), wastewater drainage systems/SPAL (p-value = 0.001), and handwashing behavior with soap (CTPS) among parents or caregivers (p-value = 0.000). The study concludes that household environmental sanitation has a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea among children under five. It is recommended that health workers implement community-based total sanitation programs and conduct health education regarding effective diarrhea prevention measures among children under five, with the aim of promoting clean and healthy living behaviors within the community. Keywords: Home Environmental Sanitation, Diarrhea, and Toddlers HUBUNGAN ANTARA SANITASI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS HADAKEWA KABUPATEN LEMBATA PROVINSI NTT TAHUN 2026 ABSTRAK Prevalensi diare pada balita tercatat sebesar 9% pada usia 0-11 bulan, 15% pada usia 12-23 bulan, 12,8% pada usia 24-35 bulan, 10,2% pada usia 36-47 bulan, serta 8% pada usia 48-59 bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sanitasi lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hadakewa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Sampel sebanyak 86 balita. Analisis univariat mendeskripsikan kejadian diare sebanyak 28 balita (32,6%). Analisis bivariat variabel yang memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian diare pada balita yaitu sarana jamban sehat (p value = 0,000), SAB (p value = 0,003), Sarana Pengolahan Makanan (p value = 0,002), Sarana Pengelolaan Sampah (p value = 0,000), SPAL (p value = 0,001), dan hubungan perilaku CTPS orangtua/pengasuh (p value = 0,000). Kesimpulan bahwa sanitasi lingkungan rumah memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Saran yang diberikan bagi petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat melakukan kegiatan sanitasi total berbasis masyarakat dan melakukan penyuluhan terkait upaya pencegahan diare pada balita yang efektif untuk meningkatkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Kata Kunci : Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah, Diare, dan Balita
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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| Additional Information: | Home Environmental Sanitation, Diarrhea, and Toddlers |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah, Diare, dan Balita |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan > Prodi D4 |
| Depositing User: | Adi Onik septari |
| Date Deposited: | 22 Sep 2026 01:05 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Sep 2026 01:05 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/23561 |
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