KEBIJAKAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN GARAM BERIODIUM DI RUMAH TANGGA

Sri Utami, Ni Luh (2021) KEBIJAKAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN GARAM BERIODIUM DI RUMAH TANGGA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Gizi 2021.

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Abstract

POLICIES AND AVAILABILITY OF IODIZED SALT IN HOUSEHOLDS ABSTRACT Consumption of iodized salt is very important to prevent health problems, namely disorders due to iodine deficiency (GAKI). The low use of iodized salt in a household is due to the fact that there are still households consuming non-iodized salt due to the government's lack of socialization regarding iodized salt. In addition, the program policy for the use and availability of iodized salt in an area also affects the coverage of consumption of iodized salt. This study aims to determine the relationship between policies and the availability of iodized salt in households based on existing literature. The data was collected through documentation with a check list instrument obtained from 8 journals. The results of the literature review show that local regulations on the use of iodized salt are still weak due to intervention from outside the government, lack of socialization, and budget constraints. The availability of iodized salt in the household still uses ordinary salt because iodized salt is expensive. But if seen from the five observations, it ranges from 15.71 to 95.71%. The policy of iodized salt is not implemented so that the availability of iodized salt in the household is not sufficient because there are several obstacles, namely the increasing number of common salt and insufficient iodized salt producers, iodized salt distributors rarely sell on the market, housewives use iodized salt when there is salt distribution iodized for free. Keywords: policy, availability, iodized salt

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