HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI KEMOTERAPI DENGAN KADAR LEUKOSIT PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD BALI MANDARA

Yantika, I Gusti Ayu Istri Gita (2026) HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI KEMOTERAPI DENGAN KADAR LEUKOSIT PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD BALI MANDARA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2026.

	Text (Skripsi 2026) Halaman Depan.pdf Download (1MB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) BAB I Pendahuluan.pdf Download (287kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) BAB II Tinjauan Pustaka.pdf Download (327kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) BAB III Kerangka Konsep.pdf Download (315kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) BAB IV Metode Penelitian.pdf Download (304kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) BAB V Hasil dan Pembahasan.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (346kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) BAB VI Simpulan dan Saran.pdf Download (214kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) Daftar Pustaka.pdf Download (245kB)
	Text (Skripsi 2026) Lampiran-Lampiran.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (2MB)

Abstract

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHEMOTHERAPY FREQUENCY AND LEUCOCYTE LEVELS IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS AT BALI MANDARA REGIONAL HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Background: Breast cancer is a highly prevalent disease and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide. Chemotherapy, as a systemic treatment, often causes myelosuppression, which can lead to a decrease in leukocyte levels. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between chemotherapy frequency and leukocyte levels in breast cancer patients at Bali Mandara Regional Hospital. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 30 breast cancer patients. Data on chemotherapy frequency were obtained from medical records, while leukocyte levels were measured using a hematology analyzer. Results: Most respondents were in the early elderly age group (56.7%), all were female (100%), and the majority (66.7%) had low leukocyte levels (leukopenia). Chemotherapy frequency was evenly distributed between low (≤ 4 cycles) and high (> 4 cycles) categories (50% each). Spearman Rank correlation analysis showed a p-value of 0.453 (p > 0.05) with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.142. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the frequency of chemotherapy and leukocyte levels in breast cancer patients at Bali Mandara Regional Hospital. Keywords: chemotherapy, leukocyte, breast cancer HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI KEMOTERAPI DENGAN KADAR LEUKOSIT PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD BALI MANDARA ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara merupakan penyakit dengan angka kejadian tinggi dan menjadi penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada perempuan. Kemoterapi sebagai terapi sistemik sering menimbulkan efek samping berupa mielosupresi yang dapat menurunkan kadar leukosit. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan frekuensi kemoterapi dengan kadar leukosit pada pasien kanker payudara di RSUD Bali Mandara. Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional ini melibatkan 30 pasien kanker payudara. Data frekuensi kemoterapi diperoleh dari rekam medis, sedangkan kadar leukosit diukur menggunakan hematology analyzer. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden berada pada usia lansia awal (56,7%), seluruhnya perempuan (100%), dan mayoritas (66,7%) mengalami leukopenia. Frekuensi kemoterapi terbagi sama antara kategori rendah dan tinggi (masing-masing 50%). Uji Spearman Rank menunjukkan p-value 0,453 (p > 0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi r = 0,142. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara frekuensi kemoterapi dengan kadar leukosit pada pasien kanker payudara di RSUD Bali Mandara. Kata kunci: kemoterapi, leukosit, kanker payudara

Actions (login required)

View Item