GAMBARAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI RSUD BANGLI

RIANINGSIH, NI LUH EKA (2024) GAMBARAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI RSUD BANGLI. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2024.

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Abstract

GAMBARAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI RSUD BANGLI ABSTRAK Bangli menempati posisi ketiga dengan prevalensi 1,8% setelah Jembrana (2,0%) dan Buleleng (1,9%), menurut Rikesdas provinsi Bali pada tahun 2013. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni agar memahami gambaran kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di RSUD Bangli. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian desktiptif tertentu. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 43 dengan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan pasien diabetes melitus tipe II terbanyak adalah pada rentang usia 60-79 tahun yaitu sebanyak (81%), jenis kelamin perempuan (56%), tidak teratur minum obat sebanyak (70%), tidak rutin melakukan aktivitas fisik yaitu sebanyak (67%). Kadar gula darah sewaktu pasien diabetes melitus tipe II normal sebanyak (21%) dan kadar gula sewaktu tinggi sebanyak (79%). Kadar gula darah sewaktu tinggi terbanyak pada usia 60-79 tahun (60%), jenis kelamin perempuan (40%), tidak teratur minum obat (65%), dan responden tidak rutin melakukan aktivitas fisik sebanyak (65%). Bagi penderita diabetes tipe II dianjurkan untuk teratur meminum obat dan rutin melakukan aktivitas fisik agar kadar gula darah dapat terkontrol. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar bisa lebih menambah karakteristik dan juga jumlah responden. Bagi pelayanan Kesehatan agar bisa memberikan edukasi dan juga pengetahuan akan bahayanya Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Kata kunci : diabetes miletus; kadar gula darah DESCRIPTION OF CURRENT BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT BANGLI REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Bangli is in third place with a prevalence of 1.8% after Jembrana (2.0%) and Buleleng (1.9%), according to Rikesdas Bali province in 2013. The aim of this research is to understand the current picture of blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Bangli Regional Hospital. This research uses a certain type of descriptive research. The sample used in this research was 43 using the Lemeshow formula. The results of this study showed that most patients with type II diabetes mellitus were in the age range of 60-79 years, namely as many as (81%), female gender (56%), not regularly taking medication as much as (70%), not regularly doing physical activity, namely as much as (67%). Normal blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients were (21%) and high blood sugar levels were (79%). High blood sugar levels were most common in the age of 60-79 years (60%), female gender (40%), not regularly taking medication (65%), and respondents did not regularly do physical activity as much as (65%). Type II diabetics are advised to take their medication regularly and engage in physical activity so that their blood sugar levels can be controlled. For further researchers to be able to further increase the characteristics and also the number of respondents. For health services to be able to provide education and also knowledge of the dangers of Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Key words: diabetes miletus; blood sugar levels

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