GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DINAS KESEHATAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA

Anggreni, Ni Made Septiya (2024) GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DINAS KESEHATAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2024.

	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 0. Halaman_Depan.PDF Download (439kB)
	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 1. BAB I_PENDAHULUAN.PDF Download (43kB)
	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 2. BAB II_TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.PDF Download (125kB)
	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 3. BAB III_KERANGKA KONSEP.PDF Download (103kB)
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	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 5. BAB V_HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN.PDF Download (157kB)
	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 6. BAB VI_KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.PDF Download (33kB)
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	Text (KARYA TULIS ILMIAH PRODI D3 TLM 2024) 8. LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN.PDF Download (505kB)

Abstract

DESCRIPTION OF HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT UPTD PUSKESMAS II HEALTH SERVICES NORTH DENPASAR DISTRICT ABSTRACT Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin is less than normal. Pregnant women are one group that is prone to suffering from iron deficiency anemia because during pregnancy, there is an increase in nutritional and iron requirements. From 2019 to 2020, the percentage of pregnant women in Denpasar City who experienced anemia increased from 4.7% to 7.55%. The aim of this study was to determine the description of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at UPTD Puskesmas II, North Denpasar District Health Service. The type of research used is descriptive research using the Point Care of Testing (POCT) method. In this study, the results obtained were that (79.55%) pregnant women had normal hemoglobin levels, (11.36%) had mild anemia, (6.82%) had moderate anemia and (2.27%) had severe anemia. Based on their characteristics, it was found that respondents in the non-risk age group of 20 -35 years were (81.82%), with a higher gestational age in the second trimester as much as (72.73%), and had the highest education, namely Senior High School (SMA) as many as (70 .45%) and by type of work, namely private employees (36.36%). Pregnant women should routinely carry out laboratory tests, especially hemoglobin values, for early detection of maternal and fetal health conditions. Pregnant women with low hemoglobin levels should have themselves checked regularly, consult a midwife or doctor regularly. Keywords: pregnant women, hemoglobin levels GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DINAS KESEHATAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau hemoglobin kurang dari normal. Ibu hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia defisiensi besi karena selama masa kehamilan, terjadi peningkatan kebutuhan nutrisi dan zat besi. Dari tahun 2019 hingga 2020, persentase ibu hamil di Kota Denpasar yang mengalami anemia meningkat dari 4,7% menjadi 7,55%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil di UPTD Puskesmas II Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode Point Care of Testing (POCT). Dalam penelitian ini memperoleh hasil ibu hamil sebanyak (79,55%) memiliki kadar hemoglobin normal, (11,36%) anemia ringan, (6,82%) anemia sedang dan (2,27%) anemia berat. Berdasarkan karakteristiknya ditemukan responden pada kelompok usia tidak beresiko 20 -35 tahun sebanyak (81,82%), dengan usia kehamilan lebih banyak pada triwulan II sebanyak (72,73%) , memiliki pendidikan terakhir yaitu Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) sebanyak (70,45%) dan dengan jenis pekerjaan yaitu pegawai swasta sebanyak (36,36%). Wanita hamil sebaiknya rutin melaksanakan pemeriksaan laboratorium terutama nilai hemoglobin untuk deteksi dini kondisi kesehatan ibu dan janin. Ibu hamil dengan kadar hemoglobin rendah, sebaiknya memeriksakan diri secara teratur, konsultasi ke bidan atau dokter secara teratur. Kata Kunci : ibu hamil, kadar hemoglobin

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