Witari, Ni Nyoman (2024) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT) TERHADAP ARUS PUNCAK EKSPIRASI PADA PASIEN ASMA DI IGD RSUD KLUNGKUNG TAHUN 2024. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2024.
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Abstract
THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT) ON PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW EXPIRATORY FLOW IN ASTHMA PATIENTS Study Conducted in Emergency Room of Klungkung Regency Hospital in 2024 ABSTRACT Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract. In asthma patients, there is an obstruction of the respiratory tract which causes difficulty during expiration, resulting in a decrease in Peak Flow Rate (PFR). PFR can be increased by giving Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT). ACBT consists of three stages namely Breathing Control (BC), Thoracic Expansion Exercise (TEE), Forced Expiration Technique (FET) or "huffing" technique. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) on PFR in asthma patients at the Emergency Room of Klungkung Hospital. This type of research is a pre experiment with a one-group pre-posttest design on 20 respondents selected by purposive sampling. PFR was examined using a peak flow meter. The results of the study obtained the average APE before being given ACBT of 279.50 L/min and increased after being given ACBT to 300.50 L/min with a p value in the paired samples t-test of 0.000 (< α = 0.005). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) on peak expiratory flow in asthma patients. Based on this, it is expected that Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) can be applied to asthma patients to increase peak expiratory flow so as to accelerate patient recovery. Keywords: Asthma, peak flow rate, Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT) TERHADAP ARUS PUNCAK EKSPIRASI PADA PASIEN ASMA Studi Dilakukan di IGD RSUD Klungkung Tahun 2024 ABSTRAK Asma adalah inflamasi kronis pada saluran pernapasan. Pada pasien asma terjadi obstruksi saluran pernapasan yang menyebabkan kesulitan saat melakukan ekspirasi sehingga terjadi penurunan arus puncak ekspirasi (APE). APE dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberian Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT). ACBT terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu Breathing Control (BC), Thoracic Expansion Exercise (TEE), Forced Expiration Technique (FET) atau teknik “huffing”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) terhadap APE pada pasien asma di IGD RSUD Klungkung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre experiment dengan rancangan one-group pre-posttest design terhadap 20 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. APE diperiksa dengan menggunakan alat peak flow meter. Hasil penelitian memperoleh rerata APE sebelum diberikan ACBT sebesar 279,50 L/menit dan meningkat setelah diberikan ACBT menjadi 300,50 L/menit dengan p value pada uji paired samples t-test 0,000 (< α = 0,005). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) terhadap arus puncak ekspirasi pada pasien asma. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diharapkan Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) dapat diterapkan kepada pasien asma untuk meningkatkan arus puncak ekspirasi sehingga mempercepat kesembuhan pasien. Kata kunci : Asma, arus puncak ekspirasi, Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT)
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT) ON PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW EXPIRATORY FLOW IN ASTHMA PATIENTS Study Conducted in Emergency Room of Klungkung Regency Hospital in 2024 ABSTRACT Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract. In asthma patients, there is an obstruction of the respiratory tract which causes difficulty during expiration, resulting in a decrease in Peak Flow Rate (PFR). PFR can be increased by giving Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT). ACBT consists of three stages namely Breathing Control (BC), Thoracic Expansion Exercise (TEE), Forced Expiration Technique (FET) or "huffing" technique. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) on PFR in asthma patients at the Emergency Room of Klungkung Hospital. This type of research is a pre experiment with a one-group pre-posttest design on 20 respondents selected by purposive sampling. PFR was examined using a peak flow meter. The results of the study obtained the average APE before being given ACBT of 279.50 L/min and increased after being given ACBT to 300.50 L/min with a p value in the paired samples t-test of 0.000 (< α = 0.005). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) on peak expiratory flow in asthma patients. Based on this, it is expected that Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) can be applied to asthma patients to increase peak expiratory flow so as to accelerate patient recovery. PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT) TERHADAP ARUS PUNCAK EKSPIRASI PADA PASIEN ASMA Studi Dilakukan di IGD RSUD Klungkung Tahun 2024 ABSTRAK Asma adalah inflamasi kronis pada saluran pernapasan. Pada pasien asma terjadi obstruksi saluran pernapasan yang menyebabkan kesulitan saat melakukan ekspirasi sehingga terjadi penurunan arus puncak ekspirasi (APE). APE dapat ditingkatkan dengan pemberian Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT). ACBT terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu Breathing Control (BC), Thoracic Expansion Exercise (TEE), Forced Expiration Technique (FET) atau teknik “huffing”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) terhadap APE pada pasien asma di IGD RSUD Klungkung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre experiment dengan rancangan one-group pre-posttest design terhadap 20 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. APE diperiksa dengan menggunakan alat peak flow meter. Hasil penelitian memperoleh rerata APE sebelum diberikan ACBT sebesar 279,50 L/menit dan meningkat setelah diberikan ACBT menjadi 300,50 L/menit dengan p value pada uji paired samples t-test 0,000 (< α = 0,005). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) terhadap arus puncak ekspirasi pada pasien asma. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diharapkan Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) dapat diterapkan kepada pasien asma untuk meningkatkan arus puncak ekspirasi sehingga mempercepat kesembuhan pasien. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > Prodi D4 |
| Depositing User: | Ni Luh Made Ariska Maha Dewi |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Jul 2025 00:49 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Jul 2025 00:49 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/12539 |
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