Astiti, Ni Nyoman Budi (2024) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI AUDITORY DENGAN TERAPI MENGGAMBAR BEBAS PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUANG KUNTI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI BALI. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2024.
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Abstract
NURSING CARE OF AUDITORY SENSORY PERCEPTION DISORDERS WITH FREE DRAWING THERAPY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS IN THE KUNTI ROOM OF THE BALI PROVINCE MENTAL HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Mental health problems are still underestimated by society because they are not considered a disease. In fact, mental health is the same as physical health. If not treated, even the slightest mental disorder can threaten a person's life. One of the mental disorders is schizophrenia. Schizophrenia patients have manifestations, one of which is sensory perception disorder or hallucinations, more than 90% of patients experience hallucinations. Treatment can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Non-pharmacological therapies such as free drawing therapy. The purpose of this Ners Final Scientific Work is to analyse nursing care for auditory sensory perception disorders with free drawing therapy in schizophrenic patients at the Bali Provincial Mental Hospital. This research is descriptive research with a case study research design. Based on the results of the assessment, a nursing diagnosis of sensory perception disorder was obtained: hearing. Nursing planning in patients uses the guidelines of the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI) as well as interventions based on the concept of evidence-based practice, namely the provision of free drawing therapy and the expected outcome after providing nursing interventions for four visits for 30 minutes is improved sensory perception. Implementation is given in accordance with the nursing plan that has been made before. The results showed that with the provision of free drawing therapy there was a decrease in score 28 (severe hallucinations) to 14 (moderate hallucinations). It can be concluded that the provision of free drawing therapy can help control the hallucinations of schizophrenia patients. Keywords: Auditory Sensory Perception Disorder, Schizophrenia, Free Drawing Therapy ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI AUDITORY DENGAN TERAPI MENGGAMBAR BEBAS PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUANG KUNTI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI BALI ABSTRAK Masalah kesehatan jiwa masih dipandang sebelah mata oleh masyarakat karena dianggap bukan sebagai penyakit. Padahal, kesehatan jiwa sama halnya dengan kesehatan fisik. Jika tidak ditangani sekecil apapun gangguan kejiwaan dapat mengancam kehidupan seseorang. Salah satu gangguan kejiwaan yaitu skizofrenia. Pasien skizofrenia memiliki manifestasi yaitu salah satunya gangguan persepsi sensori atau halusinasi, lebih dari 90% pasien mengalami halusinasi. Penanganan yang dapat dilakukan dengan terapi farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Terapi non farmakologis seperti terapi menggambar bebas. Tujuan dari Karya Ilmiah Akhir Ners ini adalah untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan gangguan persepsi sensori auditory dengan terapi menggambar bebas pada pasien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian studi kasus. Berdasarkan hasil pengkajian didapatkan diagnosis keperawatan gangguan persepsi sensori: pendengaran. Perencanaan keperawatan pada pasien menggunakan pedoman Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) serta intervensi berdasarkan konsep evidence based practice yaitu pemberian terapi menggambar bebas serta luaran yang diharapkan setelah pemberian intervensi keperawatan selama empat kali kunjungan selama 30 menit adalah persepsi sensori membaik. Implementasi diberikan sesuai dengan rencana keperawatan yang telah dibuat sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan pemberian terapi menggambar bebas terjadi penurunan skor 28 (halusinasi berat) menjadi 14 (halusinasi sedang). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian terapi menggambar bebas dapat membantu mengontrol halusinasi pasien skizofrenia. Kata kunci: Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Auditory, Skizofrenia, Terapi Menggambar Bebas
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Auditory Sensory Perception Disorder, Schizophrenia, Free Drawing Therapy Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Auditory, Skizofrenia, Terapi Menggambar Bebas |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > ZA Information resources |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > Nurse |
| Depositing User: | Ni Nyoman Budi Astiti |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Jul 2024 13:14 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Jul 2024 13:14 |
| URI: | http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/12257 |
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