ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN HIPERTERMI PADA ANAK DEMAM TYPOID DENGAN TEPID WATER SPONGE DI RUANG JEMPIRING RSUD BANGLI

Putra, I Gede Pratama (2024) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN HIPERTERMI PADA ANAK DEMAM TYPOID DENGAN TEPID WATER SPONGE DI RUANG JEMPIRING RSUD BANGLI. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2024.

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Abstract

HYPERTHERMIC NURSING CARE FOR CHILDREN WITH TYPOID FEVER WITH TEPID WATER SPONGE IN THE JEMPIRING ROOM OF BANGLI HOSPITAL ABSTRACT Typhoid fever is an acute infectious condition that generally attacks the digestive tract, characterized by symptoms of fever that last for more than one week and disorders of the digestive system. The aim of this scientific work is to determine the description of hyperthermia nursing care for children with typhoid fever using Tepid Water Sponge therapy in the Jempiring Room at RSU Bangli. This research used a descriptive design with a case study approach which was carried out on 29-31 August 2023. The research results showed that the patient had been experiencing fever since the past 6 days, up and down, vital signs: temperature: 38.7 °C, pulse: 74x/minute, respiration: 22x/minute, BP: 100/60 mmHg, Widal test results positive for salmonella typhi O (1/320), salmonella typhi H (1/320), salmonella paratypi AO (1/80), salmonella paratypi AH (1 /80), with a nursing diagnosis of hyperthermia related to the disease process of typoid fever as evidenced by a body temperature of 38.7 °C, the patient complained of fever since 6 days which had not gone down. The nursing plan includes goals and outcome criteria with improved thermoregulation outcomes, labeled hyperthermia management nursing interventions. Implementation of nursing providing innovative tepid water sponge compress therapy with nursing evaluation obtained after being given nursing care for 3x24 hours improved thermoregulation. In conclusion, providing the innovative tepid water sponge compress therapy was able to reduce body temperature in An. AM who experiences hyperthermia problems. ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN HIPERTERMI PADA ANAK DEMAM TYPOID DENGAN TEPID WATER SPONGE DI RUANG JEMPIRING RSUD BANGLI ABSTRAK Demam Typoid adalah suatu kondisi infeksi akut yang umumnya menyerang saluran pencernaan, ditandai dengan gejala demam yang berlangsung selama lebih dari satu minggu dan gangguan pada sistem pencernaan. Tujuan karya ilmiah ini adalah mengetahui gambaran Asuhan Keperawatan Hipertermi Pada Anak Demam Typoid Dengan Terapi Tepid Water Sponge Di Ruang Jempiring RSU Bangli. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif pendekatan studi kasus yang dilaksanakan tanggal 29-31 Agustus 2023. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pasien mengalami demam sejak 6 hari yang lalu naik turun, tanda-tanda vital : suhu : 38,7 °C, Nadi : 74x/menit, respirasi : 22x/menit, TD : 100/60 mmHg, hasil pemeriksaan tes widal positif salmonella typhi O (1/320), salmonella typhi H (1/320), salmonella paratypi AO (1/80), salmonella paratypi AH (1/80), dengan diagnosis keperawatan Hipertermi berhubungan dengan proses penyakit demam typoid dibuktikan dengan suhu tubuh 38,7 °C, pasien dikeluhkan demam sejak 6 hari nak turun. Rencana keperawatan meliputi tujuan dan kriteria hasil dengan luaran termoregulasi membaik, label intervensi keperawatan management hipertermi. Implementasi keperawatan memberikan terapi inovasi kompres tepid water sponge dengan evaluasi keperawatan yang didapat setelah diberikan asuhan keperawatan selama 3x24 jam termoregulasi membaik. Kesimpulannya pemberian terapi inovasi kompres tepid water sponge mampu menurunkan suhu tubuh pada An. AM yang mengalami masalah hipertermi.

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