PENGARUH BIOMASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR BARAT TAHUN 2023

Pradnyani, Ni Putu Dyah Aditya (2023) PENGARUH BIOMASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR BARAT TAHUN 2023. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2023.

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Abstract

THE EFFECT OF BIOMASSAGE ON REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE IN MENOPAUSE WOMEN THOSE WHO HAVE HYPERTENSION IN UPTD PUSKESMAS WEST DENPASAR YEAR 2023 ABSTRACT The main problem for menopausal women is hypertension because during menopause the hormone estrogen decreases, cholesterol levels increase, so atherosclerosis occurs and blood vessels are damaged. Hypertension is one of the entry points for heart disease, kidney failure, diabetes, stroke and according to a global prevalence of 22% of the world's population, in Indonesia in 2018 it was 34.11%, in Bali 21% and Denpasar City 26.23%. Addressing this problem in addition to conventional methods requires other methods to solve the problem of hypertension, namely biomass massage. The aim of this study was to determine whether biomassage is effective in reducing blood pressure in menopausal hypertension. This research method is true experimental method with measuring blood pressure before and after biomassage and conventional measures, a sample of 66 people using the simple random technique is divided into two, one experiment and one control. The analysis before and after the treatment was carried out by a normality test, the results were that all variables were normally distributed for systolic so that the hypothesis was tested by t test and not normal for diastole so that the analysis used Wilcoxon and the results were significant differences before and after treatment with a sig value of 0.00 <0.05, with a rank difference 7mmHg systolic and 4mmHg diastolic. It was concluded that there was a significant difference before and after the biomassage action. It is suggested that in dealing with hypertension, in addition to conventional medicine, it is necessary to be equipped with biomassage education. Keywords : hypertension, menopause, education, biomassage PENGARUH BIOMASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR BARAT TAHUN 2023 ABSTRAK Permasalahan utama wanita menopause adalah hipertensi karena pada menopause hormon estrogen semakin berkurang, kadar kolesterol meningkat maka terjadi aterosklerosis dan pembuluh darah rusak. Hipertensi menjadi salah satu pintu masuk penyakit jantung, gagal ginjal, diabetes, stroke dan prevalensi menurut secara global 22% penduduk dunia, di Indonesia tahun 2018 yaitu 34.11%, di Bali 21% dan Kota Denpasar 26,23%. Mengatasi permasalahan ini disamping secara konvensional diperlukan metoda lain untuk memecahkan masalah hipertensi yaitu pijat biomassage. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah biomassage efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada hipertensi menopause. Metode penelitian ini dengan metode true eksperimental dengan pengukuran tekanan darah sebelum dan setelah biomassage dan tindakan konvensional, sampel 66 orang dengan teknik simple random dibagi dua, satu eksperimen dan satu kontrol. Analisis sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dilakukan uji normalitas, hasilnya semua variable berdistribusi normal untuk sistole sehingga pengujian hipotesis dengan uji t dan tidak normal pada diastole sehingga analisis menggunakan wilcoxon dan hasilnya ada perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dengan nilai sig 0.00 < 0.05, dengan rank perbedaan sistole 7 mmHg dan diastole 4 mmHg. Disimpulkan ada pebedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah tindakan biomassage. Disarankan dalam mengatasi hipertensi, disamping secara konvensional dengan obat perlu dilengkapi dengan edukasi biomassage. Kata kunci : hipertensi, menopause, edukasi, biomassage

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: hipertensi, menopause, edukasi, biomassage
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > Prodi D4
Depositing User: Ni Putu Dyah Aditya Pradnyani
Date Deposited: 29 Jun 2025 13:09
Last Modified: 29 Jun 2025 13:09
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/11722

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