GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA SEMPIDI KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG

Widya Andriyani, Ni Made (2023) GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA SEMPIDI KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis.

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Abstract

THE DESCRIPTION OF TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN MENOPAUSE WOMEN AT SEMPIDI VILLAGE MENGWI DISTRICT BADUNG REGENCY ABSTRACT Background: The decrease of the hormone estrogen in postmenopause women will lead to an increase in lipid profile or total cholesterol. A reduced amount of estrogen becomes susceptible to an increase in total cholesterol. Purpose: This study was to determine the description of total cholesterol levels in postmenopause women at Sempidi Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency. Method: This research is a descriptive research conducted in March-April 2023 with a total of 43 respondents using the POCT method with obtained by simple random sampling technique. Results: The results of the study from 43 respondents showed that as many as 12 people (28%) had normal total cholesterol levels, the threshold was 20 people (47%), and high was 11 people (25%). Total cholesterol levels based on characteristics found that the most total cholesterol levels were in the late elderly category (56-60 years) of 30 people (70%), with periods of cessation of menstruation ≥5 years of 34 people (80%), body mass index (BMI ) overweight (≥25,1 – <27 kg/m2) as many as 16 people (37%), who had used hormonal contraception 23 people (54%), and the type of hormonal contraception used, namely contraceptive injections was 20 people (46%). Conclusion: From the results of the study showed that total cholesterol levels in postmenopause women were found in the upper threshold category, in the late elderly (56-60 years), body mass index overweight (≥25,1 – <27 kg/m2), having used hormonal contraception and the type of contraception used, namely contraceptive injections. Keywords: menopause, hormones, total cholesterol GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA SEMPIDI KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penurunan hormon estrogen pada wanita menopause akan menyebabkan peningkatan profil lipid atau kolesterol total. Jumlah estrogen yang berkurang menjadi rentan terhadap peningkatan kolesterol total. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar kolesterol total pada wanita menopause di Desa Sempidi Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten Badung. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-April 2023 dengan jumlah responden 43 orang menggunakan metode POCT dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 43 responden menunjukkan bahwa 12 orang (28%) memiliki kadar kolesterol total normal, ambang batas atas sebanyak 20 orang (47%), dan tinggi sebanyak 11 orang (25%). Kadar kolesterol total berdasarkan karakteristik ditemukan paling banyak pada kategori lansia akhir (56-60 tahun) sebanyak 30 orang (70%), dengan periode berhentinya menstruasi ≥5 tahun sebanyak 34 orang (80%), indeks massa tubuh (IMT) overweight (≥25,1 – <27 kg/m2) sebanyak 16 orang (37%), pernah menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal 23 orang (54%), dan jenis kontrasepsi yang digunakan yaitu KB suntik sebanyak 20 orang (46%). Simpulan: Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa kadar kolesterol total pada wanita menopause ditemukan pada kategori ambang batas atas, pada usia lansia akhir (56-60 tahun), indeks massa tubuh overweight (≥25,1 – <27 kg/m2), pernah menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal dan jenis kontrasepsi yang digunakan yaitu suntik KB. Kata kunci: menopause, hormon, kolesterol total

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: menopause, hormon, kolesterol total
Subjects: R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Jurusan Analis Kesehatan > Prodi D3
Depositing User: NI MADE WIDYA ANDRIYANI
Date Deposited: 25 Aug 2023 01:13
Last Modified: 25 Aug 2023 01:13
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/11393

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