PENGARUH GAYATRI MANTRA TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA ODHA DI YAYASAN SPIRIT PARAMACITTA TAHUN 2023

Pratiwi, Ni Putu Dian Indah (2023) PENGARUH GAYATRI MANTRA TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA ODHA DI YAYASAN SPIRIT PARAMACITTA TAHUN 2023. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan 2023.

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Abstract

PENGARUH GAYATRI MANTRA TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA ODHA DI YAYASAN SPIRIT PARAMACITTA TAHUN 2023 ABSTRAK HIV merupakan virus yang menyebabkan penurunan sistem imunitas tubuh yang mengakibatkan mudah terinfeksi berbagai macam jenis penyakit disebut dengan AIDS. Selain mengalami gangguan secara fisik ODHA (Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS) mengalami gangguan psikologis seperti depresi. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi depresi yang dialami ODHA dengan terapi non farmakologi, seperti gayatri mantra. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh gayatri mantra terhadap tingkat depresi pada ODHA. Jenis penelitian adalah pre-experimental dengan one group pre-posttest design. Sampel diambil dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 22 responden. Pengukuran instrument penelitian dengan Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) dengan 21 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat depresi sebelum diberikan gayatri mantra paling banyak berada pada kategori depresi sedang sebanyak 12 responden (54,5%), dan sesudah diberikan gayatri mantra menunjukan bahwa ada penurunan jumlah tingkat depresi berat menjadi depresi sedang sebanyak 15 responden (68,2%). Hasil penelitian ini diuji dengan uji wilxocon diperoleh nilai p=0,002 artinya ada pengaruh gayatri mantra terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada ODHA di Yayasan Spirit Paramacitta Tahun 2023. Kata Kunci : Gayatri Mantra, Depresi, ODHA THE EFFECT OF GAYATRI MANTRA ON THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION IN PLHIV AT PARAMACITTA SPIRIT FOUNDATION 2023 ABSTRACT HIV is a virus that causes a decrease in the body's immune system which results in being easily infected with various types of diseases called AIDS. In addition to experiencing physical disturbances, PLHIV (People with HIV/AIDS) experience psychological disorders such as depression. One way to deal with depression experienced by PLWHA is non-pharmacological therapy, such as the Gayatri Mantra. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the Gayatri Mantra on the level of depression in PLHIV. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group pre-posttest design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method as many as 22 respondents. The measurement of the research instrument was the Beck Depression Inventory II (Bdi-II) with 21 questions. The results showed that the level of depression before being given the Gayatri Mantra was mostly in the moderate depression category of 12 respondents (54.5%), and after being given the Gayatri Mantra it showed that there was a decrease in the number of levels of severe depression to moderate depression by 15 respondents (68.2%). ). The results of this study were tested with the Wilxocon test and obtained a value of p = 0.002, meaning that there is an influence of Gayatri Mantra on reducing the level of depression in PLWHA at the Spirit Paramacitta Foundation in 2023. Keywords: Gayatri Mantra, Depression, PLHIV

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