IDENTIFIKASI KEBERADAAN TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH PADA KUKU TANGAN ANAK KELAS I DAN II DI SD NO.1 GETASAN

Limita, Ni Ketut Cery (2023) IDENTIFIKASI KEBERADAAN TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH PADA KUKU TANGAN ANAK KELAS I DAN II DI SD NO.1 GETASAN. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis 2023.

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Abstract

STUDY OF SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS INFECTION AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS AT SD NO.1 GETASAN ABSTRACT Background: The prevalence of helminthiasis in Indonesia can reach 80% in environments with poor sanitation and high humidity. STH infection accounts for 28.12% of cases, with 30-90% of helminthiasis occurring in children. SD No.1 Getasan is located in a highland with high humidity, and the majority of the population there works as farmers. Tropical areas with high humidity levels are a factor for high STH infections. The objective of this research is to identify STH worm eggs in the fingernails of class I and II children at SD No.1 Getasan. Method: This type of research is descriptive,the total sample population is 23. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with total sampling. Identification of the presence of STH worm eggs using the floating method. Results: The results obtained 2 people (9%) positive for STH worm eggs with the species Ascaris lumbricoides (50%) and Trichuris trichiura (50%). All respondents who were found positive for STH worm eggs were male and had an adequate level of personal hygiene. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it is expected that parents always pay attention to their children's hygiene when playing at home and outside to prevent the presence of STH worm eggs on their fingernails and prevent STH infection. Keywords: STH; fingernails; floating method IDENTIFIKASI KEBERADAAN TELUR CACING Soil Transmitted Helminth PADA KUKU TANGAN ANAK KELAS I DAN II DI SD NO.1 GETASAN ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Prevelensi kecacingan di Indonesia bisa mencapai 80% pada lingkungan dengan sanitasi buruk dan kelembapan tinggi, infeksi STHmenyumbang 28,12% kasus, dengan 30-90% kecacingan terjadi pada anak-anak. SD No.1 Getasan terletak di dataran tinggi dengan kelembaban tinggi, dan mayoritas penduduk disana bekerja sebagai petani. Daerah tropis dengan tingkat kelembaban tinggi merupakan faktor tingginya infeksi STH. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengidentifikasi telur cacing Soil Transmitted Helminth pada kuku tangan anak kelas I dan II di SD No.1 Getasan. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif, jumlah sampel total populasi yang berjumlah 23 siswa. Teknik sampling menggunakan non-probability samplingdengan total sampling. Identifikasi keberadaan telur cacing STH menggunakan metode apung (floating). Hasil: Hasil yang didapat sebanyak 2 orang (9%) positif telur cacing STH dengan spesies Ascaris lumbricoides (50%) dan Trichuris trichiura (50%). Semua responden yang positif ditemukan telur cacing STH berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan memiliki tingkat personal hygiene cukup. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diharapkan orang tua selalu memperhatikan personal hygiene anak saat bermain dirumah dan diluar guna mencegah keberadaan telur cacing STH pada kuku tangan dan mencegah infeksi STH. Kata kunci: STH; kuku tangan; metode apung

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: STH; kuku tangan; metode apung
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Jurusan Analis Kesehatan > Prodi D3
Depositing User: Ni Ketut Cery Limita
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2023 06:16
Last Modified: 08 Aug 2023 06:16
URI: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/id/eprint/11083

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